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Prospectus - Notowania

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- 62 -<br />

RISK FACTORS<br />

As at September 30, 2009, the credit portfolio of the UniCredit Group towards the<br />

naval sector was equal to €15 billion, of which €11 billion concentrated in HVB (of<br />

which €10 billion in the scope of the business unit called “Global Shipping Unit” and<br />

€1 billion mainly relevant to expected exposures, acquisitions/project financing and<br />

corporate loans to the naval sector, and for which approximately 25% of the €11<br />

billion relates to container ship loans). 8 Moreover, UniCredit indirectly owns, through<br />

HVB, an equity holding equal to approximately 8% of the share capital of Deutsche<br />

Schiffsbank, a German bank specialised in loans for this sector, controlled by a<br />

leading German bank with an equity holding equal to 92%. As at 30 September 2009,<br />

the value of the HVB equity holding in Deutsche Schiffsbank was equal to €78.3<br />

million subsequent to an adjustment of €70.9 million registered in the second quarter<br />

of 2009.<br />

The first signs of deterioration in the credit portfolio towards the naval sector were<br />

registered at the end of 2007 subsequent to which, in June 2008, the UniCredit Group<br />

suspended the disbursement of new loans in this sector. Even though the UniCredit<br />

Group deems that such credit portfolio as at the same date is relatively stable, various<br />

segments of this sector (in particular, loans relevant to container ships) are in a<br />

condition of difficulty as at the Date of the <strong>Prospectus</strong> that, in the future, could further<br />

deteriorate.<br />

During the first nine months of 2009, HVB registered a write down equal to €136<br />

million to the credit portfolio towards the naval sector. A further deterioration to the<br />

present macroeconomic scenario and the market conditions could have a negative<br />

impact on the capacity of the debtors in this sector in order to face refund obligations<br />

and, moreover, this could expose the UniCredit Group to a risk of recording further<br />

write downs to the credit portfolio.<br />

4.1.12 Risk Management<br />

The UniCredit Group banks are subject to typical loan brokerage risks. Within this<br />

sphere, the consequent credit risk is overseen by means of specific policies and<br />

procedures aimed at identifying, monitoring and handling this type of risk, covered by<br />

specific provision-making polices. In detail, the Risk Management Division – which<br />

operates at parent company level and which is also responsible for the “Basel II<br />

Project” – aims to handle the credit, market and operating risk and the other risks<br />

identified as significant for the entire UniCredit Group. On an operational level, the<br />

Risk Management Division provides reporting and handles the monitoring of the<br />

credit risk portfolio with recurrent and specific reports. These have the aim of<br />

analyzing the main components of the credit risk, so as to promptly identify the<br />

performance of the various portfolios subject to this risk and adopt any<br />

countermeasures. The monitoring is carried out on all the customers and in particular<br />

on transactions which presented a high credit risk.<br />

8 The data indicated are deduced from the management system and constructed according to internal management logic<br />

which, therefore, do not match with the tables in the explanatory notes attached to the consolidated condensed financial<br />

statements as at September 30, 2009.

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