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Prospectus - Notowania

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171<br />

>> Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements<br />

Part E) – Information on risks and related risk management policies<br />

Monitoring of internal capital and on capital adequacy continued at Group level. Risk exposure limits were more precisely<br />

defined within the risk appetite framework included in the 2010 budget process.<br />

In line with the roll-out plan to extend the advanced Internal Rating Based (A-IRB) methods throughout the Group (submitted<br />

to Banca d’Italia for authorization on September 30, 2008), as from September 2009 all former Capitalia Group customer<br />

segments are treated using the A-IRB approach.<br />

The Group also applied for authorization to introduce the LGD (Loss Given Default) module for subordinated debt exposure in<br />

all rating systems Group-wide, to extend the bank and multinational rating systems to the Corporate Treasury / Funding<br />

Vehicles segment and the sole bank rating system to the securities industry segment. The LGD model applied to Global<br />

Project Finance and the LGD models applied to the Italian Group entities’ local segments have been reviewed. Additionally a<br />

fine-tuning of the PD (probability of default) model for Italian retail mortgages and a new module to evaluate shipping loans in<br />

UniCredit Bank (HVB) have been recently introduced.<br />

UniCredit is continuing to invest significantly in the extension of Basel II to the entire Group: by end of the year UniCredit<br />

Group will ask for IRB authorization for nine additional Group entities and five additional rating systems for the A-IRB Group<br />

entities.<br />

With reference to functional measures for compliance with Basel II requirements, the assessment of activities performed to<br />

check the eligibility of credit risk mitigants continued and processes and policies were adapted. In respect of the Italian Group<br />

entities, specific processes to meet legal certainty and regulatory requirements have been implemented for consortium<br />

guarantees (garanzie consortili).<br />

As required by regulators, credit risk stress testing activities were carried out on the basis of common stress scenarios at<br />

international level, with a special focus on Central Eastern Europe countries. In particular stress tests were performed as<br />

requested by Banca d’Italia and ECOFIN (coordinated by the Committee of European Banking Supervisors) and the<br />

simulation impacts were assessed both on profit and loss, considering the effects on provisions and profits for the period, and<br />

on balance sheet values, where Pillar 1 capital requirement targets and economic capital were impacted.<br />

During the first quarter an update of concentration risk was performed in accordance with the Pillar 2 framework and<br />

approved by the Board of Directors for bulk risk limits and for industry limits.<br />

Closely linked to Pillar 2 developments, significant changes have been made to the methods used to measure economic<br />

capital due to credit risk: the correlation framework of the Credit Portfolio Model was reviewed and enhanced to produce a<br />

more robust estimate of the dependencies in the CEE area and between corporate and retail exposures.

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