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Prospectus - Notowania

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- 53 -<br />

RISK FACTORS<br />

Since the financial statements and the interim reports of the UniCredit Group are<br />

draw up in Euro, the Issuer carries out the necessary currency conversions in<br />

compliance with the applicable accounting standards. In detail, the Issuer and/or<br />

other companies in the UniCredit Group implement – with reference to the main<br />

subsidiary companies not belonging to the Euro area – a policy for the economic<br />

hedging of profits being generated, as well as the dividends relating to the<br />

previous year, in this latter case with regard to the period between the end of the<br />

financial year and the payment of said dividends. This hedging policy involves<br />

the use of derivative exchange rate products targeted at immunizing against the<br />

fluctuations in the Euro/local currency exchange rate.<br />

Any negative change in the exchange rates could however have effects on the<br />

balance sheet, income statement and/or financial situation of the UniCredit<br />

Group.<br />

For further information, reference should be made to the matters described in the<br />

First Section, Chapter 9, of the <strong>Prospectus</strong>.<br />

(c) Risks associated with financial market trends<br />

The UniCredit Group’s results depend to a significant extent on the performance<br />

of the financial markets. In particular, the unfavourable performance of the<br />

financial markets influences: (i) the placement flows of the asset management<br />

and administration products with consequent negative impacts on the levels of<br />

placement fees received; (ii) the management fees due to the lower value of the<br />

assets (direct effect) and due to the redemptions possibly induced by the<br />

unsatisfactory performances (indirect effect); (iii) the operations of the markets<br />

unit, with particular reference to the financial instrument placement and<br />

brokerage activities; and (iv) the results of the banking portfolio and the trading<br />

portfolio.<br />

In conclusion, the volatility of the financial markets leads to a risk associated<br />

with operations in the sectors of wealth management, brokerage and the other<br />

activities remunerated via fees in the sectors in which the UniCredit Group is<br />

active.<br />

For further information, reference should be made to the matters described in the<br />

First Section, Chapter 9, of the <strong>Prospectus</strong>.<br />

4.1.2 Risks of diluting the ROE<br />

The Capital Increase transaction could lead to a risk of dilution of the UniCredit<br />

Group’s Return on Equity (ROE) in the periods after its execution. The UniCredit<br />

Group’s annualized ROE as at September 30, 2009 came to 4%. The Capital Increase<br />

will lead to an increase in shareholders’ equity which may not correspond to a<br />

proportional rise in net profit, with a consequent decrease in ROE subsequent to<br />

December 31, 2009.

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