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Prospectus - Notowania

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Information on Risks<br />

The Group monitors and manages its risks through rigorous methodologies and procedures proving to be effective through all<br />

phases of the economic cycle. The control and steering of Group risks are exerted by the Holding Company Risk Management<br />

function (Group CRO), to which the following tasks have been assigned:<br />

� optimize asset quality and minimize the cost of the relevant risks, in line with the risk/return targets assigned to each<br />

business area;<br />

� determine, in concert with the CFO, the Group’s risk appetite and evaluate its capital adequacy and the cascading to the<br />

business Areas / Legal Entities;<br />

� define the Group risk managerial rules, methodologies, guidelines, policies and strategies;<br />

� set up a credit and concentration risk control system both of single counterpart / economic groups and significant clusters<br />

(e.g. as geographical areas / economic sectors), monitoring and reporting the limits defined beforehand;<br />

� define and provide to the business Areas and to the Legal Entities the valuation, managerial, monitoring and communication<br />

criteria of the aforesaid risks and ensure the consistency of systems and control procedures both at Group and Legal Entity<br />

level;<br />

� create and spread a risk culture across the whole Group;<br />

� support the business Areas to achieve their targets, contributing to product and business development;<br />

� verify, by means of the initial and on going validation process, the adequacy of the risk measurement systems adopted by<br />

the Group Entities, steering the methodological choices towards increasingly high and uniform qualitative standards, and<br />

control the consistency of the usage of the above systems within the processes;<br />

� set up an adequate system of preventive risk analysis, in order to quantify the impacts on the Group’s economic- financial<br />

structure due to a quick worsening of the economic cycle or to other shock factors (i.e. Stress Test).<br />

Credit market turmoil has affected the global banking system since the second half of 2007, contributing to a sharp slowing of the<br />

world economy. This macroeconomic scenario has entailed an increase in the cost of credit risk, a decrease in asset values, as well<br />

as higher costs deriving from write-downs and depreciation of some assets combined with a decrease in profitability. Although the<br />

Group has an adequate level of portfolio diversification, it is nevertheless exposed to risks if loan counterparties become insolvent or<br />

are unable to meet their obligations. Difficulties could arise in the recovery process of asset values proving inconsistent with current<br />

appraisals.<br />

Furthermore, recessionary conditions have worsened in almost all Countries where the Group operates and signs of deteriorating<br />

economic conditions are still present even though at different degrees. Despite there being signs that the recession may be slowing,<br />

the timing of a sustained economic recovery nevertheless remains uncertain. In light of the still challenging macroeconomic<br />

environment a sound and effective risk management has highest priority within the Group and the new Group CRO governance<br />

model consequently emphasizes this guiding principle.<br />

CONSOLIDATED INTERIM REPORT<br />

AS AT SEPTEMBER 30, 2009<br />

38

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