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Prospectus - Notowania

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25<br />

>> Interim Reports on Operations<br />

Group Results<br />

Individual consumption in the Eurozone rose slightly: from a decline of 0.5% q/q in Q2, consumption rose by 0.2% in Q3 due mainly<br />

to the stimulus provided to the automobile industry. However, the US was still reporting a negative figure reflecting the increase in the<br />

household savings rate, equal to 4% of disposable income, which occurred in response to the crisis. Nevertheless, the 2.7% increase<br />

in retail sales in August is the largest increase since January 2006. The sharp growth in automobile sales (+10.6%) was widely<br />

anticipated, while positive developments in other categories were surprising.<br />

In September the confidence index of the European Commission gradually rose from 80.8 in the previous month to 82.8; this was the<br />

highest level reached since September 2008. However, the consumer confidence component improved from -22 to -19. In the US,<br />

after recovering much of the ground lost in previous months, in September the Conference Board's consumer confidence index<br />

dropped back to 53.1, probably due to the lack of a robust resumption in individual consumption, which prevents a rapid, steady<br />

recovery.<br />

60.0<br />

55.0<br />

50.0<br />

45.0<br />

40.0<br />

35.0<br />

30.0<br />

Business Survey in the manufacturing sector<br />

PMI - eurozone<br />

ISM - USA<br />

Sep-04 Sep-05 Sep-06 Sep-07 Sep-08 Sep-09<br />

In terms of price movements, inflation in both the Eurozone and US remained in negative territory for the entire third quarter. In the<br />

Eurozone, the HICP[1] index was down by 0.4% on an annual basis in the quarter, while the core rate slowed by 0.3 percentage<br />

points to 1.3%. However, the latest available figure for the US showed a decrease in the CPI of 1.3% in September (the core CPI<br />

remained unchanged at 1.5% on an annual basis compared to August).<br />

In September the European Central Bank (ECB) published a forecast of 0.2% growth in GDP in 2010, which is a less optimistic<br />

outlook than the consensus of economists. Leaving rates unchanged, BCE emphasized that the extraordinary measures taken by<br />

the ECB must remain in force because the real economy and financial markets are still fragile. Furthermore, the Central Bank did not<br />

apply a spread over the rate for the auction on September 29, where €75.2 billion was allocated to 589 banks.<br />

As regards monetary policy in the US, the Federal Reserve provided its reassurance that rates would remain at current levels for an<br />

extended period, and certainly through the beginning of 2010. Although the Fed believes that economic growth is in the process of<br />

recovering, the recovery is still considered moderate, and long-term inflationary expectations are stable.<br />

Since in Q3 the economic environment was strengthened by positive data which generally exceeded expectations, yield curves<br />

remained steep throughout the period. The increase in risk appetite, especially for securities with longer maturities in the primary<br />

market, should be seen as another sign of improvement in the confidence level of financial investors. The EUR-USD exchange rate<br />

continued to rise to a level above 1.48; this was mostly due to repeated signs of favorable changes in the global economy. Once<br />

again, the increase in risk appetite was a determining factor in influencing developments in the bond and currency markets.

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