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Prospectus - Notowania

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as per the accounting standards applied, which were almost fully comprised of bonds<br />

issued by Governments, public entities, companies and financial institutions (part of<br />

the latter guaranteed) and guaranteed bank bonds (covered bonds and pfandbriefe), for<br />

a total residual carrying value of €8,384 million as at September 30, 2009.<br />

The sharp decrease in derivatives, which can also be seen in trading liabilities, can be<br />

attributed to the fluctuations in market value (for example, regarding interest rates,<br />

exchange rates, equity markets, credit spreads, etc.) which occurred primarily in Q2<br />

and Q3 of 2009.<br />

As at December 31, 2008, the item held for trading financial assets was 1.3% higher<br />

than the previous year, as a result of a 39.2% reduction in non-derivative financial<br />

assets offset by a trend in derivatives which grew by 89.2%. Approximately one-third<br />

of the decrease in non-derivative financial instruments can be attributed to the<br />

reclassification of financial assets comprising non-derivative structured credit<br />

instruments issued by companies and financial institutions. The carrying value of the<br />

reclassified assets as at December 31, 2008, amounted to approximately €18,353<br />

million and was charged to “Financial assets held to maturity” for €148 million and to<br />

“Loans to banks” and “Loans to customers” (for a total of €18,205 million) in<br />

compliance with the amendments to IAS 39, for held for trading financial assets which<br />

were no longer intended for trading due to the effects of reduced liquidity and the<br />

lasting turbulence on the financial markets. During the year, there was also a reduction<br />

of approximately €20 billion in equities and units in collective investment<br />

undertakings, also as a result of the downturn in stock prices and in loans, as a result<br />

of a contraction in operations. The increase in the item derivatives which, in line with<br />

the bank’s methods for managing value-at-risk shows a similar trend to trading<br />

liabilities, is primarily caused by the significant fluctuations in market values (for<br />

example, regarding interest rates, exchange rates, equity markets) which occurred<br />

primarily in Q4 of 2008.<br />

The changes from December 31, 2006 and December 31, 2007 are partially due to the<br />

inclusion of the Capitalia Group in the scope of consolidation. Net of the former<br />

Capitalia Group component, the assets held for trading amounted to €198.7 billion at<br />

the end of 2007. The remaining changes during the year (€7.1 billion) can be<br />

explained by the operations of HVB, to which a share of assets held for trading greater<br />

than 50% of the total can be attributed for all periods considered.<br />

The breakdown of the portfolio of non-derivative held for trading financial assets into<br />

the various categories of debtors/issuers shows that the share relating to banks<br />

remained within 35.1% in 2006 and 41.4% in 2008, while central banks and public<br />

entities rose from 11.1% in 2006 to 29.8% in 2008. The total weight of other issuers<br />

(excluding units in collective investment undertakings) changed from 49.2% in 2006<br />

to 25.8% in 2008.<br />

The derivatives component primarily regards financial derivatives (from 97.3% in<br />

2006 to 84.1% in 2008). The weight of credit derivatives increased from 2.7% to 15.9<br />

% in the same period. The significant increase in credit derivatives – mainly credit<br />

default swaps (CDS) - which is mirrored in the trading liabilities, can substantially be<br />

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