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Prospectus - Notowania

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and up-dates on the basis of the provision of the applicable European legislation.<br />

Among other aspects, Directive 2006/48/EC (relating to access to the activities of the<br />

banks and exercise of the same) and Directive 2006/49/EC (relating to the capital<br />

adequacy of investment companies and banks) were implemented in Polish banking<br />

legislation and in the other norms and regulations, also by means of the guidelines and<br />

recommendations formulated by the PFSA.<br />

Banking activities<br />

The performance of banking activities in Poland is essentially disciplined by Polish<br />

banking legislation which regulates, inter alia, (i) banking activities and the associated<br />

activities; (ii) the authorization to carry out banking activities; (iii) the obligations and<br />

the rights of the banks; (iv) the establishment and organization of the banks and the<br />

related branches and agencies; (v) the performance of banking activities by Polish<br />

banks abroad and foreign credit institutions in Poland; (vi) the capital, the liquidity<br />

and the financial management of the banks; (vii) the equity investments in the capital<br />

of the banks; (viii) banking supervision (on a consolidated and non-consolidated<br />

basis); and (ix) the restructuring, liquidation and bankruptcy procedures applicable to<br />

the banks.<br />

On the basis of current legislation, a bank can be established in the form of a jointstock<br />

company (spółka akcyjna), a co-operative company (bank spółdzielczy) and state<br />

bank (bank państwowy). The banks are able to choose the sphere of banking and<br />

financial activities that they can carry out and their internal organizational structure,<br />

compliant with the rules of stable and prudent management and the articles of<br />

association of each bank.<br />

The performance of the banking activities is subject to the prior authorization of the<br />

PFSA and various regulatory requirements.<br />

Investment in the capital of the banks<br />

The direct or indirect acquisition of an equity investment equal to or greater than 10%,<br />

20%, 25%, 33%, 50%, 66% and 75% of the voting rights during general shareholders’<br />

meeting of a Polish bank is subject to the prior authorization of the PFSA. This<br />

authorization may be refused on the basis of the potential negative impact on the<br />

stable and prudent management of the bank by the party who intends to acquire the<br />

equity investment, or in the event that the resources by means of which one intends to<br />

proceed with the acquisition derive from a loan on credit or are of dubious origin, or if<br />

the provisions of the law of the country of origin of the potential purchaser prevent the<br />

PFSA from carrying out its supervisory activities. Furthermore, if specific conditions<br />

apply, for the purpose of acquiring an equity investment which grants direct or indirect<br />

control over a Polish bank, it is necessary to obtain authorization from the Polish or<br />

European anti-trust authority.<br />

Additional requirements for banks<br />

The banks are obliged to satisfy specific requirements associated with their operations<br />

and must also follow the guidelines and recommendations of the PFSA. The main<br />

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