TWICE THE SIZE - DIT Update - Dublin Institute of Technology
TWICE THE SIZE - DIT Update - Dublin Institute of Technology
TWICE THE SIZE - DIT Update - Dublin Institute of Technology
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15. The intensification <strong>of</strong> agriculture and the removal <strong>of</strong> farm subsidies will accelerate<br />
the decline <strong>of</strong> agricultural populations removing more and more marginal lands from<br />
traditional farming so that the unfarmed countryside is left as a vacuum to be filled<br />
by tourism, rural settlement, ecological and heritage designation, resource<br />
protection and leisure pursuits.<br />
16. Around the world there is a movement towards a form <strong>of</strong> ‘new urbanism’ which<br />
seeks to develop neighbourhoods, towns and cities that are economically sound,<br />
environmentally responsible and socially supportive <strong>of</strong> community liveability. The<br />
first initiatives towards creating such positive, attractive new models and visions for<br />
urban development are emerging in Ireland with projects like Adamstown –- with<br />
more surely to come.<br />
17. The advent <strong>of</strong> sustainability impact assessment [SIA] provides a mechanism to<br />
ensure that all major policy proposals include an evaluation and report on the<br />
economic social and environmental impacts <strong>of</strong> the project or measure, along with a<br />
range <strong>of</strong> options.<br />
18. The organisational and administrative structure for effective spatial planning and<br />
efficient environmental resource management relies upon many local authorities<br />
that are not only too big to solve the little problems at local level and too small to<br />
solve the big ones at the regional scale, but also lack the managerial,<br />
communication and technical skills needed to make environmental planning work.<br />
19. On the basis <strong>of</strong> existing patterns <strong>of</strong> economic growth and urban settlement, taken<br />
together with certain inherent natural features, a picture emerged during the study<br />
<strong>of</strong> divergent futures unfolding for two different parts <strong>of</strong> Ireland which respectively<br />
will require an increasingly distinctive and dissimilar array <strong>of</strong> policies and<br />
implementation measure. The North, West, and South-West are likely to more and<br />
more be seen as the focus for extensive, low-intensity, resource utilisation and<br />
protection. Cultural, educational, residential and amenity values will become the<br />
principal drivers. The East, Midlands and South-East will become organised around<br />
an increasingly intensified urban corridor between Belfast, <strong>Dublin</strong> and the South<br />
East. In this area, there will be growing capital investment, employment and<br />
intensive land-use.<br />
Wild Cards<br />
Some potential ‘wild cards’ are:<br />
Major disruption in global energy supplies.<br />
Massive environmental disaster leading to extensive and long-term pollution.<br />
Ice caps break up – oceans rise 20 feet.<br />
The Atlantic ‘conveyor’ convection current stops.<br />
Bee populations collapse worldwide.<br />
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