TWICE THE SIZE - DIT Update - Dublin Institute of Technology
TWICE THE SIZE - DIT Update - Dublin Institute of Technology
TWICE THE SIZE - DIT Update - Dublin Institute of Technology
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egional governance with appropriate powers and resources to effect the aims and<br />
objectives <strong>of</strong> the NDP.<br />
4. There is an urgent need for the preparation <strong>of</strong> an updated National Spatial Strategy<br />
(NSS) together with a set <strong>of</strong> Regional Planning Guidelines (RPG’s). The population is<br />
growing at a much higher rate than was projected when the original NSS was<br />
prepared, so a new NSS and fresh set <strong>of</strong> RPG’s are imperative.<br />
5. A central objective <strong>of</strong> any updated NSS should be support for something along the<br />
lines <strong>of</strong> the Atlantic Gateway Initiative, promoting the planned growth <strong>of</strong> a second<br />
major conurbation centred on Cork, Limerick and Galway as a counter-balance to<br />
the growth <strong>of</strong> <strong>Dublin</strong>.<br />
6. Of equal, if not more importance, is the creation <strong>of</strong> a Greater <strong>Dublin</strong> Authority to<br />
take responsibility for planning and implementing strategic policy for the country’s<br />
capital city and most powerful engine <strong>of</strong> the economy.<br />
7. At the very least, there is a need to establish a permanent Local Government<br />
Commission to examine the cases for the extension <strong>of</strong> the boundaries <strong>of</strong> the main<br />
towns and cities, especially the Gateways, where administrative areas <strong>of</strong> counties<br />
and cities are overlapping, outdated or anomalous.<br />
8. Again, the Gateway participants were unanimous in their call for elected mayors for<br />
all the major town and cities in Ireland, and certainly for the Gateways. These<br />
executive and accountable figures would give their vision and authority to all the<br />
endeavour that a city or city region requires and determines, and be held<br />
responsible for both their successes and their shortcomings.<br />
9. Current structures for the planning and delivery <strong>of</strong> infrastructure and settlement<br />
are less than optimal. Indeed, some would say they are dysfunctional. These<br />
problems stem, on the one hand, from an overemphasis at national level on the<br />
micromanagement <strong>of</strong> public projects, even those <strong>of</strong> primarily local significance. On<br />
the other hand, by apparent lack <strong>of</strong> responsibility and accountability at local level<br />
for working towards national policies and priorities.<br />
10. The strange planning horizon should be pushed out to at least fifty years, and <strong>of</strong>ten<br />
a hundred or more, for key infrastructure projects. The design and operational life<br />
<strong>of</strong> such facilities as ports, roads, railways, airports, bridges and the like, is generally<br />
<strong>of</strong> the order <strong>of</strong> 120 years. Even housing, schools, hospitals and town centres are<br />
likely to have a useful life well in excess <strong>of</strong> fifty to seventy five years. In any event,<br />
the horizon for tactical plans such as the NDP’s should certainly be extended from<br />
six to twenty years.<br />
11. There is a need for more ‘joined-up thinking’ in government at all levels. Planning<br />
processes within the various arms <strong>of</strong> central and local government appear to take<br />
place with little reference to each other. Public projects <strong>of</strong> all kinds should be<br />
conceived, designed and implemented with all the stakeholders in mind. This<br />
demands that a much more holistic approach should be taken towards long-term<br />
planning. The problems <strong>of</strong> governance, however, are pervasive, and it has been<br />
stated that whilst not all happy cities resemble each other, every unhappy city is at<br />
least partly unhappy for a single reason -– misgovernment.<br />
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