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TWICE THE SIZE - DIT Update - Dublin Institute of Technology

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wages and prices are kept in balance to ensure continued productivity and sustained<br />

real growth.<br />

8. With increasing turmoil and churn in worldwide markets the challenge is to manage<br />

globalisation so that appropriate labour market supports are put in place to help<br />

those made redundant become re-integrated into the labour market. Globalisation,<br />

<strong>of</strong> course, also brings greater opportunities for Irish firms to compete in more and<br />

more international markets. Furthermore, increased capital and labour mobility<br />

enhances Ireland’s ability to secure foreign direct investment.<br />

9. Despite a decade <strong>of</strong> record investment levels, substantial infrastructure gaps needs<br />

to be addressed. For example: the transportation network remains under pressure;<br />

communications technology is inadequate and incomplete; and congestion continues<br />

to limit the efficiency <strong>of</strong> the economy and reduce the quality <strong>of</strong> life. There is also<br />

the need for increased passenger and freight capacity at airports, seaport capacity<br />

expansion, improvement <strong>of</strong> market access corridors and logistics and supply-chain<br />

optimisation.<br />

10. A competitively priced and secure supply <strong>of</strong> energy is a vital ingredient for<br />

competitiveness. As a small island economy with limited indigenous energy<br />

reserves, such as hydropower, there is an excessively high dependency on imported<br />

fossil fuels. This dependence is exacerbated by the adoption <strong>of</strong> patterns <strong>of</strong><br />

transportation, spatial development and electricity generation that are carbon<br />

intensive. Overall, there is a need to evaluate all energy technologies, including the<br />

potential <strong>of</strong> nuclear energy.<br />

11. The development <strong>of</strong> an all-island economy represents an opportunity to enhance<br />

competitiveness and raise a shared standard <strong>of</strong> living through the existence <strong>of</strong><br />

greater economics <strong>of</strong> scale, the development <strong>of</strong> a larger and more competitive<br />

marker for consumers, and deeper pools <strong>of</strong> knowledge and skills, particularly in<br />

border areas.<br />

12. It is argued that Ireland will only achieve its full potential when all parts <strong>of</strong> the<br />

country can contribute fully to the economic, social and cultural strength <strong>of</strong> the<br />

nation through balanced regional development. Ireland must be progressive and<br />

strategic in planning for both hard and s<strong>of</strong>t infrastructure irrespective <strong>of</strong> location.<br />

13. Unlike other sectors <strong>of</strong> the Irish economy, the agri-food industry is multi-faceted,<br />

with a large number <strong>of</strong> growers and producers at farm level complemented by<br />

primary processor and added value processing industries. Food security and safety<br />

issues are paramount, which, coupled with the multi-national trade pr<strong>of</strong>ile <strong>of</strong> the<br />

industry, make it a heavily regulated sector. The Enterprise Strategy Group argued<br />

that if appropriate policy initiatives are taken, then by 2015 Ireland will be<br />

internationally recognised as an important location for the production <strong>of</strong> high valueadded<br />

products such as: prepared consumer foods; functional foods and beverages;<br />

food ingredients; and speciality foods.<br />

14. Creativity, it is said, is the precursor <strong>of</strong> innovation. And, if innovation is a<br />

prerequisite to Ireland’s future as a competitive modern economy, creativity should<br />

be nurtured and developed at all levels and across all sectors. Too narrow a view <strong>of</strong><br />

creativity and innovation is <strong>of</strong>ten taken, equating them mainly with science and<br />

78

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