TWICE THE SIZE - DIT Update - Dublin Institute of Technology
TWICE THE SIZE - DIT Update - Dublin Institute of Technology
TWICE THE SIZE - DIT Update - Dublin Institute of Technology
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5. As a direct corollary, creativity and innovation are imperatives towards maintaining<br />
competitiveness, so that experimentation, research and development in radical, and<br />
increasingly multi-disciplinary and trans-disciplinary, directions is the only way<br />
forward.<br />
6. Five factors arguably will combine to promote widespread economic dynamism and<br />
growth: political pressure for higher living standards; improved macroeconomic<br />
policy management; rising international trade and investment spurring world GDP;<br />
even greater diffusion <strong>of</strong> information technology; and increasingly dynamic private<br />
sectors, accompanied by further deregulation and privatisation.<br />
7. The growth <strong>of</strong> large emerging markets, such as Brazil, Russia, India and China will<br />
exercise a growing influence on the global economic and political stage over years<br />
to come.<br />
8. A maturing knowledge economy will require an enhanced and extended educational<br />
infrastructure addressing such pressing issues as the nature <strong>of</strong> childhood, extended<br />
adolescence, personal and social foundations, inequality and exclusion, changing<br />
family and community life, and life-long learning.<br />
9. There will be a movement towards the adoption <strong>of</strong> cooperative strategies on the<br />
part <strong>of</strong> business, whereby the traditional business model organised around<br />
competition will be complemented by other models based more on collaboration,<br />
open source access and new forms <strong>of</strong> human and machine interactions and<br />
relationships concerned with managing complex business dilemmas.<br />
10. The democratisation <strong>of</strong> finance will continue leading to even greater investment<br />
opportunities, and the free flow <strong>of</strong> money could herald significant change to come<br />
as it impacts on currencies, on inflation and deflation rates, and on long-term<br />
savings and pension schemes.<br />
Prospects for Ireland<br />
The dominant theme that emerges from this and other studies in exploring the economic<br />
prospects for Ireland going forward is the importance <strong>of</strong> competition in boosting future<br />
productivity. As a small, open, trade-dependent economy the country has experienced a<br />
veritable transformation from its traditional agricultural base to one founded increasingly on<br />
high-technology and an internationally traded services sector. This has been accompanied by<br />
unprecedented economic growth, low unemployment and a healthy set <strong>of</strong> public finances. Over<br />
recent years, however costs have risen, skills are less plentiful and the global market for mobile<br />
direct investment has become much more competitive. Ireland undoubtedly has achieved<br />
sharply higher living standards, but to retain and enhance them the economy faces a number <strong>of</strong><br />
challenges. Some twenty <strong>of</strong> the most significant economic issues and trends identified for<br />
Ireland are listed below.<br />
1. Competitiveness is clearly the key. Competition stimulates innovation as firms<br />
invest in the development <strong>of</strong> new products or production methods. It encourages<br />
efficiency improvements as firms strive to reduce costs to compete for customers.<br />
And it promotes the diffusion <strong>of</strong> technology as firms seek to improve productivity by<br />
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