TWICE THE SIZE - DIT Update - Dublin Institute of Technology
TWICE THE SIZE - DIT Update - Dublin Institute of Technology
TWICE THE SIZE - DIT Update - Dublin Institute of Technology
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– although there will continue to be an increased local urbanisation <strong>of</strong> the population on<br />
all areas.<br />
3. Changing Agriculture. The completion <strong>of</strong> the reform <strong>of</strong> the Common Agriculture Policy<br />
by 2015 will create widening differences between an area <strong>of</strong> intensive agribusiness in<br />
the south and the East compared to very large areas in the West and north where<br />
agriculture will cease to be a dominant and full-time activity, and where environmental<br />
designations are likely to become the dominant determinant for development.<br />
4. Changing Values. The recent rapid economic and social development <strong>of</strong> the country<br />
combined with the urbanisation <strong>of</strong> lifestyles and populations, as well as the continuing<br />
high proportion <strong>of</strong> younger people will mean that values in Ireland will continue to<br />
change rapidly and dramatically compared to other European countries.<br />
5. Changing Politics. The changing demographics, values and urbanization are likely to<br />
mean that an urban agenda will come to dominate politics and policies within ten years<br />
or less.<br />
The basic conclusion emerging from these drivers is that by the year 2030 over two-thirds <strong>of</strong> the<br />
population <strong>of</strong> the island <strong>of</strong> Ireland will be concentrated within 25 km <strong>of</strong> the East coast. There is<br />
no evidence that existing strategies will prevent this, nor indeed is there any evidence that this<br />
would be desirable. An Eastern corridor from Belfast to Waterford, is likely to be Ireland’s best<br />
opportunity to maintain a competitive position among the city-regions <strong>of</strong> an increasingly<br />
competitive Europe.<br />
More disturbingly, there is no evidence <strong>of</strong> any plans to provide for this future. On the contrary<br />
the existing National Spatial Strategy is fundamentally conceived to achieve ‘balanced regional<br />
development’. This strategy, dubbed at one workshop as the ABD Strategy [Anywhere But<br />
<strong>Dublin</strong>] is likely to be counterproductive to all parts <strong>of</strong> Ireland because it will divert resources<br />
away from the region that will probably sustain the economic growth necessary to transfer funds<br />
to less advantaged areas. This strategy is viewed as a relict <strong>of</strong> a political system based upon<br />
rural values that is rapidly losing relevance and demographic support.<br />
These findings have significant implications for politics, policies and planning. At a fundamental<br />
level lies the very real possibility that at the grand scale we are planning for a future that will<br />
never happen. Are we squandering scarce resources to prop-up the unsustainable expectations<br />
<strong>of</strong> dwindling peripheral populations? Are we ignoring, or worse, under-providing for the needs <strong>of</strong><br />
the overwhelming majority <strong>of</strong> the population? Are we damaging the future prospects for those<br />
concentrations <strong>of</strong> economic activities that sustain the rest <strong>of</strong> the country through fund<br />
transfers?<br />
These findings may mean that we may need to revisit more than just our demographic<br />
projections. Instead, we need to re-examine our assumptions about the values and needs <strong>of</strong> the<br />
future society that we are attempting to provide for. Major changes are underway in Ireland at<br />
the very fundamental levels <strong>of</strong> the demographics and values that shape future needs and<br />
aspirations. These need to be clearly articulated and examined.<br />
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