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TWICE THE SIZE - DIT Update - Dublin Institute of Technology

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Political implications<br />

Since the foundation <strong>of</strong> the State, politics in Ireland has been heavily influenced by parties with<br />

strongly rural values. As a large part <strong>of</strong> the population migrated to urban areas and also<br />

concentrated in the East there was also be a concentration <strong>of</strong> wealth and power in these areas.<br />

A map showing the regional distribution <strong>of</strong> disposable income per person as a percentage <strong>of</strong><br />

national average (Fig. 10a) closely follows the boundary <strong>of</strong> the Border Midlands West Region<br />

(Fig. 10b), which is recognised as the region in Ireland that is most in need <strong>of</strong> support and<br />

intervention.<br />

(a) (b)<br />

Figure 10: (a) Disposable income per person as a percentage <strong>of</strong> national average; (b) regions in<br />

Ireland. By Conor Skehan.<br />

The majority <strong>of</strong> political representatives and votes will move Eastwards and policies will begin<br />

to become increasingly focused on reflecting the values <strong>of</strong> an urbanised, Eastern majority. This<br />

spatial pattern will mean that the changes in values – mentioned above - are also likely to have<br />

a spatial pattern. This will accelerate and deepen the divergence between the political<br />

expectations in each <strong>of</strong> these regions – the Western regions seeking to preserve the status quo,<br />

while the Eastern regions will seek more autonomous and responsive, rational and effective<br />

politics and governance. This will lead to conflicts between the emergence <strong>of</strong> a series <strong>of</strong> new<br />

increasingly urban, non-traditional values and the older rural values held by an increasingly<br />

small proportion <strong>of</strong> the population – who will still own and control the majority <strong>of</strong> the land in<br />

the State. The main conflict will arise from an urbanising population and their associated<br />

political structure - viewing rural areas primarily as recreational, aesthetic, cultural and<br />

ecological resources – during a period when agriculture and rural societies will be highly<br />

vulnerable due to the restructuring <strong>of</strong> post-CAP farming.<br />

59

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