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TWICE THE SIZE - DIT Update - Dublin Institute of Technology

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high-technical medical and bio-pharma industries. The urban centres are integrated into a high<br />

quality rural settlements and wilderness management areas. The high quality <strong>of</strong> life, choice<br />

and diversity <strong>of</strong>fered in the West continually attract skilled labour and the investment follows.<br />

The Eastern Corridor contains almost 50% <strong>of</strong> island’s population and stretches from Belfast to<br />

<strong>Dublin</strong> and Kilkenny. The corridor consists <strong>of</strong> two metropolitan regions (<strong>Dublin</strong> and Belfast) and<br />

a number <strong>of</strong> larger cities, and more continuous large-scale infrastructure to support intensive<br />

agriculture, agri-business and ‘traditional’ electronic and nano-tech industries. Although, the<br />

East’s economy performs well, the cracks start to appear, as the best people increasingly are on<br />

the move to the West.<br />

One <strong>of</strong> the key projects outlined by NSS II was connecting Letterkenny and Derry with Cork by<br />

rail. The line was completed in 2021, and now, two north-south corridors <strong>of</strong> transportation and<br />

infrastructure exist. As a result, no part <strong>of</strong> Ireland is more than 50 minutes away from a major<br />

urban centre. Furthermore, access to the four main airports (<strong>Dublin</strong>, Belfast, Derry and<br />

Shannon) is very easy. Shannon Airport has also successfully developed its strategic advantage<br />

<strong>of</strong> having a <strong>of</strong> capacity for long-haul flights and is the real “Atlantic Gateway”.<br />

Although Ireland achieved a regional balance, a high price is to be paid in terms <strong>of</strong> increased<br />

environmental foot-print, competition reducing efficiency and frequent political and policy<br />

conflicts.<br />

Politics<br />

The concept <strong>of</strong> solidarity has become pre-eminent in the Ireland <strong>of</strong> 2030, largely due to a<br />

growing recognition that the creed <strong>of</strong> individualism which prevailed until the mid-2010’s had<br />

sapped the country’s civic soul. By 2012 mounting pressure had been placed upon politicians <strong>of</strong><br />

all persuasions to do something about the widening poverty gap, and social inclusion became a<br />

central plank in the platform <strong>of</strong> most successful political parties. Every government since 2015,<br />

moreover, has increased national spending on social services, public transport and affordable<br />

housing. They have also sought to develop human capital by investing heavily in education and<br />

research. Of special note, was the major drive in 2016 to improve significantly childcare<br />

facilities allowing more women to enter the workforce, and the thoroughgoing reform <strong>of</strong> pension<br />

funds in 2018 encouraging older people to continue working.<br />

A strong and cohesive Europe, with greater political power and central authority, has led to a de<br />

facto rather than a de jure unification <strong>of</strong> the island <strong>of</strong> Ireland. The principle <strong>of</strong> subsidiary has<br />

meant that most legislation is enacted in a relatively uniform manner at national level, and<br />

regional differences are accommodated within a broad European and National umbrella.<br />

Immigration, however, is tightly controlled, and gives rise to political tension among European<br />

partners.<br />

In 2017, a new Irish constitution, strongly endorsed by referendum, introduced compulsory<br />

voting, slimmed-down the Oireachts to 100 TD’s, established an All-Ireland Forum and greatly<br />

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