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Ticketing and Concessionary Travel on Public Transport - United ...

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<strong>Transport</strong> Committee: Evidence Ev 51<br />

Witnesses: Mr Tom Harris MP, Parliamentary Under Secretary of State for <strong>Transport</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> Mr Bob Linnard,<br />

Director, Rail Strategy <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> Stakeholder Relati<strong>on</strong>s, Department for <strong>Transport</strong>, gave evidence.<br />

Q419 Chairman: Good afterno<strong>on</strong>, gentlemen. Could<br />

you introduce yourselves for the record, please?<br />

Mr Harris: I am Tom Harris, the Parliamentary<br />

Under Secretary of State for <strong>Transport</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong> my<br />

left is Bob Linnard, Director of Rail Strategy for the<br />

Department for <strong>Transport</strong>.<br />

Q420 Chairman: Minister, is there something you<br />

want to tell us before we start?<br />

Mr Harris: Yes, please, I have a very short<br />

statement. At the risk of being accused of trying to<br />

curry favour with you, can I begin by wishing you a<br />

happy birthday?<br />

Q421 Chairman: Do you realise I am seven today?<br />

Mr Harris: I was not going to menti<strong>on</strong> the age! Can<br />

I first of all thank you for the opportunity of<br />

appearing here <strong>on</strong> my first oYcial appearance in<br />

fr<strong>on</strong>t of the <strong>Transport</strong> Committee. I think the<br />

subject of your inquiry is very welcome to us. The<br />

Government sees ticketing choices as being<br />

absolutely crucial to the travelling public because we<br />

believe they should be fair, they should be<br />

transparent <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> importantly passengers should be<br />

absolutely c<strong>on</strong>fident that they have made the right<br />

choice in the product they have bought. It is the<br />

Government’s job to make sure that the structures<br />

are in place to make sure that that all happens. Smart<br />

ticketing, which I know is part of your inquiry, is<br />

already a reality in five of the rail franchises in terms<br />

of ITSO requirements being built into them <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> all<br />

future rail franchises that come up for renewal will<br />

also have those requirements put in them. As you<br />

know we are working with <strong>Transport</strong> for L<strong>on</strong>d<strong>on</strong> to<br />

integrate ITSO <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> Oyster cards across L<strong>on</strong>d<strong>on</strong>.<br />

The English <str<strong>on</strong>g>C<strong>on</strong>cessi<strong>on</strong>ary</str<strong>on</strong>g> Bus <str<strong>on</strong>g>Travel</str<strong>on</strong>g> Scheme is<br />

encouraging the roll out <strong>on</strong> a massive level of ITSO<br />

cards because, as you know, all of the c<strong>on</strong>cessi<strong>on</strong>ary<br />

cards are ITSO compliant. I believe that is going to<br />

help create the commercial case for the roll-out of<br />

further ITSO products. More generally <strong>on</strong> the<br />

c<strong>on</strong>cessi<strong>on</strong>ary scheme, I think this is going to be of<br />

huge benefit to milli<strong>on</strong>s of eligible people who will<br />

qualify for a card. I should also point out that the<br />

Act itself does allow for changes in the structure <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

administrati<strong>on</strong> of the scheme at some point in the<br />

future if that is required. You will also know that the<br />

Department is working closely with the Associati<strong>on</strong><br />

of Train Operating Companies to provide a br<str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

new structure—we hope a very much simplified<br />

structure—of rail fares which will take eVect next<br />

year in fact. That is basically where I am starting<br />

from.<br />

Q422 Chairman: Thank you for that, Minister. You<br />

will not be surprised to learn that there has been a lot<br />

of praise for the impact of the c<strong>on</strong>cessi<strong>on</strong>ary fare<br />

scheme <strong>on</strong> people’s lives in the quality of the passing<br />

of their days, but I do think that there is <strong>on</strong>e questi<strong>on</strong><br />

that we really do have to ask you before we start <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

that is: does the department have an overall strategy<br />

<strong>on</strong> how it wants all these diVerent schemes to work?<br />

Has it thought through the implicati<strong>on</strong>s of some of<br />

the diVerent schemes working al<strong>on</strong>gside <strong>on</strong>e<br />

another? What are your views of where you want to<br />

end up with these schemes?<br />

Mr Harris: When you say “these schemes” do you<br />

mean the local authority base c<strong>on</strong>cessi<strong>on</strong>ary<br />

schemes?<br />

Q423 Chairman: The evidence we have taken has<br />

been very interesting because we have taken<br />

evidence both about the diVerence between the<br />

Oyster cards <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> the areas around L<strong>on</strong>d<strong>on</strong> but we<br />

have also taken evidence from some of your<br />

immediate predecessors about the impact that this is<br />

having <strong>on</strong> some domestic rail lines <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> all sorts of<br />

other schemes. You realise the complexity of this;<br />

what we really want to know is whether you have a<br />

very clear view of what you want out of this scheme,<br />

where you are going, how you are going to get there<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> what you want at the end of it?<br />

Mr Harris: I think there are two aspects to it <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> I<br />

think the general social benefit of the c<strong>on</strong>cessi<strong>on</strong>ary<br />

fare schemes is <strong>on</strong>e area that you might want to come<br />

back to. The other side is the technical<br />

implementati<strong>on</strong> of it. Because they are ITSO<br />

compliant (you know that ITSO is the integrated<br />

transport smartcard organisati<strong>on</strong> although it does<br />

not st<str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> for that any more) all these local authority<br />

schemes are actually compliant because it is a<br />

nati<strong>on</strong>al scheme any<strong>on</strong>e with an ITSO<br />

c<strong>on</strong>cessi<strong>on</strong>ary card can move from <strong>on</strong>e scheme to<br />

another physically.<br />

Q424 Chairman: I am going to stop you there. I am<br />

very happy that the Committee should discuss the<br />

implementati<strong>on</strong> but frankly I need to know what<br />

your basic strategy is. Tell us how you see the overall<br />

future <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> implementati<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> particularly what<br />

your policy is in relati<strong>on</strong> to these schemes. Tell us<br />

that first <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> then we can actually put you through<br />

the wringer <strong>on</strong> the way you make your mistakes.<br />

Mr Harris: Essentially our visi<strong>on</strong> is to allow as<br />

seamless as possible a local transport experience<br />

from buying the ticket in the first place to saying<br />

what product you want until right through to<br />

arriving at your destinati<strong>on</strong>. That will increasingly<br />

mean doing it <strong>on</strong> a cashless basis although it would<br />

not necessarily be cashless but a lot of people prefer<br />

not to use cash, to use smartcard technology. If we<br />

are going to encourage people to use more modes of<br />

transport to make their journeys rather than use<br />

their private car then <strong>on</strong>e of the keys to that is to<br />

make it as accessible as possible <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> that does not<br />

just mean physically it means a seamless transacti<strong>on</strong>.<br />

Crucially it not <strong>on</strong>ly has to be seamless, we have to<br />

provide a product <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> an experience that people<br />

underst<str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> how it is working. If it is not transparent<br />

I feel that people are not going to trust that they are<br />

paying the right amount of m<strong>on</strong>ey <strong>on</strong> a particular<br />

product. They have to be reassured that it is<br />

transparent <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> that it works very, very eYciently.<br />

No doubt I will have an opportunity to come back<br />

later <strong>on</strong> to the technological side of that because that<br />

is absolutely crucial.

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