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Ticketing and Concessionary Travel on Public Transport - United ...

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Ev 44 <strong>Transport</strong> Committee: Evidence<br />

12 December 2007 Mr Stephen Joseph, Mr Anth<strong>on</strong>y Smith, Mr Rufus Barnes <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> Mr Gord<strong>on</strong> Edwards<br />

current fare rises the relentless pressure <strong>on</strong> walk up<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> go fares c<strong>on</strong>tinues <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> we are moving towards a<br />

very diVerent type of railway which, in some ways,<br />

<strong>on</strong> l<strong>on</strong>ger distance travel, is becoming more of an<br />

EasyJet type booking system. This is happening<br />

without any public debate <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> really at the behest of<br />

the operators largely to suit their c<strong>on</strong>venience.<br />

Q381 Mrs Ellman: Passenger Focus is there looking<br />

at the needs of passengers, have you d<strong>on</strong>e any<br />

research <strong>on</strong> the views of passengers <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> particularly<br />

those who do not want to have to go down this<br />

route?<br />

Mr Smith: It is quite clear that many passengers<br />

value the ability to be able to turn up at the railway<br />

stati<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> purchase a ticket <strong>on</strong> the day of travel<br />

either because they want to be suYciently flexible<br />

about their plans or they want to talk to a member<br />

of staV which is very important. I do not think the<br />

rail industry is ever going to be able to get rid of<br />

ticket windows because people want to talk to staV.<br />

Some of the products are complicated; they need to<br />

have a discussi<strong>on</strong> with a human being about them.<br />

People like the railway because it has that turn up<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> go ability. I think it is <strong>on</strong>e of the railway’s great<br />

attracti<strong>on</strong>s <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> selling points that you can do that,<br />

you can turn up <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> go.<br />

Q382 Mrs Ellman: Has Passenger Focus made<br />

representati<strong>on</strong>s to the operators <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> to government<br />

to pursue the views of those people?<br />

Mr Smith: Yes, we have. We have made str<strong>on</strong>g<br />

representati<strong>on</strong> both to government <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> to the<br />

operators <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> to the Associati<strong>on</strong> of Train Operating<br />

Companies but I think some of the realities of the<br />

pressure <strong>on</strong> space <strong>on</strong> the railways is pushing the<br />

operators towards trying to get people to book in<br />

advance. A lot of people are very comfortable doing<br />

that <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> we should not decry it because you can<br />

travel very, very cheaply if you book in advance. The<br />

great benefit of the railway is that you can turn up to<br />

go. It is a social service, it is a public service <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> it<br />

should be available when you want to use it within<br />

reas<strong>on</strong>.<br />

Mr Joseph: We have recently been focussing <strong>on</strong> the<br />

closure of travel centres at various railway stati<strong>on</strong>s.<br />

South West Trains are leading the way <strong>on</strong> this <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

we think other operators will follow it. We are<br />

c<strong>on</strong>cerned about this for a number of reas<strong>on</strong>s, firstly<br />

because, as Mr Smith said, some of the railway<br />

products are complicated <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> people like to be able<br />

to have the leisure to explore the opti<strong>on</strong>s for them in<br />

relati<strong>on</strong> to travel which travel centres provide.<br />

Sec<strong>on</strong>dly, we are c<strong>on</strong>cerned—from the aspect of <strong>on</strong>e<br />

of the other things the Committee is interested in—<br />

with penalty fares. If you have no travel centre <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

relatively few staV at ticket oYces people will simply<br />

be caught by penalty fares regimes because they have<br />

not had time to actually buy the ticket in advance.<br />

We have certainly raised these issues with South<br />

West Trains; we have, as usual I am afraid, come<br />

across a split between whether this is required by the<br />

franchise or a decisi<strong>on</strong> made by the operator.<br />

Resp<strong>on</strong>sibility, as often with the railway, seems to be<br />

divided or passed between the two.<br />

Q383 Mr Scott: How eVective do you think<br />

<strong>Transport</strong> Direct is?<br />

Mr Barnes: <strong>Transport</strong> Direct is an organisati<strong>on</strong> that<br />

is providing informati<strong>on</strong> rather than ticketing. It is<br />

<strong>on</strong>e of the organisati<strong>on</strong>s that fulfils this role, but it<br />

is just <strong>on</strong>e of those organisati<strong>on</strong>s, the Nati<strong>on</strong>al Rail<br />

Enquiry Line is another. It is <strong>on</strong>e organisati<strong>on</strong> . . .<br />

Q384 Chairman: Is it eVective?<br />

Mr Barnes: I cannot really comment <strong>on</strong> whether it is<br />

better or worse than any of the others?<br />

Mr Joseph: In principle what <strong>Transport</strong> Direct is<br />

trying to do is admirable <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> certainly some of the<br />

new features that it has added to allow, for example,<br />

carb<strong>on</strong> calculati<strong>on</strong>s of journeys <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> so <strong>on</strong> are<br />

admirable too. Nobody else is providing car <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

public transport comparis<strong>on</strong>s. The problem seems<br />

to be when you get down to the very local level of<br />

journeys in that it seems to fail to notice the<br />

opportunities for walking any distance or for cycling<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> therefore does not include those as opti<strong>on</strong>s <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

some of the first <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> last legs of the journey are still<br />

very odd. It is also reliant <strong>on</strong> the local public<br />

transport informati<strong>on</strong>, for example the locati<strong>on</strong> of<br />

bus stops, provided by <str<strong>on</strong>g>Travel</str<strong>on</strong>g>ine <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> from that the<br />

local authorities. We have evidence from some of<br />

our local groups that some of those basics are not<br />

very well d<strong>on</strong>e. We have some c<strong>on</strong>cerns about the<br />

detail although we think in principle the case for<br />

<strong>Transport</strong> Direct is very str<strong>on</strong>g but needs to be<br />

developed.<br />

Mr Edwards: The key barrier to the use of public<br />

transport is the availability of informati<strong>on</strong>. At the<br />

moment we have both <strong>Transport</strong> Direct which gives<br />

live travel news but also provides a journey planning<br />

system which people find quite diYcult to use<br />

initially but <strong>on</strong>ce you get used to it it is fine. Then we<br />

have all these regi<strong>on</strong>al travel line organisati<strong>on</strong>s<br />

which do not have a st<str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g>ard format <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> do not<br />

cross regi<strong>on</strong>al boundaries. Really we want to see the<br />

Government take some lead in joined-up thinking to<br />

ensure that there is just <strong>on</strong>e source of accurate public<br />

transport informati<strong>on</strong> which is easily accessible. Rail<br />

fares are available <strong>on</strong> the Nati<strong>on</strong>al Rail Enquiry site,<br />

they are also available <strong>on</strong> the <strong>Transport</strong> Direct site,<br />

but <strong>on</strong> <strong>Transport</strong> Direct you cannot get bus fares.<br />

On <str<strong>on</strong>g>Travel</str<strong>on</strong>g>ine South West from 2 January you will be<br />

able to get the bus fares but no train fares. All these<br />

bodies are publicly funded so can we please have<br />

some joined-up thinking.<br />

Mr Smith: I think <strong>Transport</strong> Direct is a big step in<br />

the right directi<strong>on</strong>. Informati<strong>on</strong> is key prior to<br />

ticketing <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> I think what they are trying to do is<br />

interesting because in a sense they are competing<br />

with the satellite navigati<strong>on</strong> technology you are<br />

seeing in use in cars increasingly, that sort of<br />

pinpoint accuracy of journey informati<strong>on</strong>. <strong>Public</strong><br />

transport has to keep up so it is a step in the right<br />

directi<strong>on</strong>, but clearly there is more work to do.<br />

Q385 Clive EVord: Has the ticket fares <strong>on</strong> trains<br />

coming into line with the z<strong>on</strong>es improved the<br />

underst<str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g>ing of the prices <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> the link between the<br />

diVerent modes of transport in L<strong>on</strong>d<strong>on</strong>?

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