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Ticketing and Concessionary Travel on Public Transport - United ...

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7. The Government’s strategy of using ITSO as a way to promote integrated ticketing is<br />

a step in the right directi<strong>on</strong>, but not enough. It is fine in theory but not producing<br />

results in practice. ITSO may be a useful technical specificati<strong>on</strong> but it is designed to<br />

facilitate integrated ticketing, rather than to make it happen. The Government needs<br />

also to articulate a clearer strategy for the development of integrated ticketing in<br />

general <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> smartcards in particular. The current laissez-faire approach is<br />

inadequate. The Government must listen carefully to the transport operators <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> the<br />

technology industry. The criticisms of ITSO need to be addressed <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> the<br />

Government must ensure it has adequate technical capacity to provide leadership in<br />

this area. (Paragraph 50)<br />

Revenue protecti<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> the powers of ticket inspectors<br />

8. Revenue protecti<strong>on</strong> does not get the attenti<strong>on</strong> that it warrants: a bigger <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> more<br />

sophisticated effort is needed. The extent of the problem is poorly understood. It<br />

ranges from passengers willing but unable to pay their fares through to deliberate<br />

fare evasi<strong>on</strong>. Fare-dodging is often associated with other antisocial behaviour <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

efforts to curb <strong>on</strong>e are likely to impact positively <strong>on</strong> the other. More regular <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

coordinated research <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> m<strong>on</strong>itoring of the problem are required. Leaving it to<br />

individual companies who are likely to be averse to sharing or publishing<br />

informati<strong>on</strong> means that no <strong>on</strong>e has a clear picture <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> revenue protecti<strong>on</strong> measures<br />

are likely to be inadequate. (Paragraph 55)<br />

9. There are moves to install ticket gates at more rail stati<strong>on</strong>s. Yet ticket gates are not a<br />

panacea. They cannot be used by all passengers <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> staff are still required to be<br />

present. Gates introduce new drawbacks including delays <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> obstructi<strong>on</strong>s for<br />

passengers; they are not in keeping with historic stati<strong>on</strong>s; <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> they are not always the<br />

best method of protecting rail revenue. The Government, in c<strong>on</strong>sultati<strong>on</strong> with the<br />

rail industry <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> passenger groups, needs to review this <strong>on</strong>e-track approach <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

develop a more holistic policy. (Paragraph 60)<br />

10. An integrated ticketing system should be backed by an integrated revenue protecti<strong>on</strong><br />

system. Whilst the current regulati<strong>on</strong>s for rail are generally satisfactory, those for<br />

buses are not. The powers of bus revenue protecti<strong>on</strong> staff should be strengthened. In<br />

the l<strong>on</strong>ger term, the Government should move towards a unified system of public<br />

transport revenue protecti<strong>on</strong>. The implicati<strong>on</strong>s of new ticket types <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> technologies<br />

will also need to be c<strong>on</strong>sidered. (Paragraph 66)<br />

11. The current appeals procedures for bus <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> rail are not sufficiently independent. The<br />

c<strong>on</strong>sequences of being accused of fare dodging can be serious <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> it is important that<br />

the procedures are just <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> rigorous. The current principal rail appeal panel is<br />

associated with the rail industry <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> this undermines its credibility as a truly<br />

independent arbiter, sitting equidistant from the passenger <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> the train operating<br />

company. The bus industry appeals body has no regulatory backing. The<br />

Government should c<strong>on</strong>sult <strong>on</strong> new arrangements. For rail this might involve giving<br />

resp<strong>on</strong>sibilities to the Office of Rail Regulati<strong>on</strong> or Passenger Focus; for bus it might<br />

be the Traffic Commissi<strong>on</strong>er or the proposed Passenger <strong>Transport</strong> User Committee.<br />

(Paragraph 71)<br />

31

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