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Ticketing and Concessionary Travel on Public Transport - United ...

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Ev 74 <strong>Transport</strong> Committee: Evidence<br />

7. What appeal mechanisms exist for passengers, <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> are they adequate?<br />

7.1 There is no doubt that the area of rail penalty fares is a sensitive <strong>on</strong>e that requires the highest<br />

st<str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g>ards of stewardship. To ensure that stewardship is carried out in a fair <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> reas<strong>on</strong>able way, passengers<br />

currently have the right of appeal to an independent appeals body IPFAS (the Independent Penalty Fares<br />

Appeals Service).<br />

7.2 In the case of buses, Stagecoach companies have not experienced any issues that they have been<br />

unable to resolve with those who have been charged penalty fares. Should it prove necessary, the TraYc<br />

Commissi<strong>on</strong>er would arbitrate in such cases.<br />

8. Are the rights of passengers <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> the powers of ticket inspectors well-balanced?<br />

8.1 Clearly, <strong>on</strong>e of the keys to a successful revenue protecti<strong>on</strong> policy is communicati<strong>on</strong>, ensuring<br />

passengers know what the rules are, how they are to be applied <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> what recompense is available. It is clearly<br />

in every<strong>on</strong>e’s interest, not least that of the genuine fare-paying passenger, that all available revenue is<br />

collected. The best envir<strong>on</strong>ment is <strong>on</strong>e where a combinati<strong>on</strong> of educati<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> enforcement c<strong>on</strong>vinces people<br />

it is simply not worthwhile ec<strong>on</strong>omically trying to travel without a ticket.<br />

8.2 However, it can sometimes be diYcult for bus ticket inspectors to establish a pers<strong>on</strong>’s identity, which<br />

can make penalty fares diYcult to collect.<br />

9. Do operators of public transport take adequate measures to protect fares revenue?<br />

9.1 Stagecoach, through its bus <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> rail companies, is adequately incentivised to collect as much revenue<br />

as possible from passengers <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> to do everything possible to minimise ticketless travel.<br />

9.2 Stagecoach designs its bus ticketing systems to enable drivers to visually check all prepaid tickets,<br />

which itself limits fares evasi<strong>on</strong>. The introducti<strong>on</strong> of smartcards would enable more sophisticated fares<br />

oVers, which are currently precluded by this visual inspecti<strong>on</strong> c<strong>on</strong>straint.<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>C<strong>on</strong>cessi<strong>on</strong>ary</str<strong>on</strong>g> Fares—The Right Strategy?<br />

10. Is the Government’s c<strong>on</strong>cessi<strong>on</strong>ary fares strategy, including the proposed scheme for c<strong>on</strong>cessi<strong>on</strong>ary bus<br />

travel, adequate?<br />

10.1 Stagecoach would ideally like to see a nati<strong>on</strong>ally administered c<strong>on</strong>cessi<strong>on</strong>ary travel scheme in<br />

Engl<str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g>, modelled broadly <strong>on</strong> the Scottish arrangements. 10.2 While it is for DfT to determine how the<br />

English nati<strong>on</strong>al scheme will functi<strong>on</strong>, Stagecoach would wish DfT to ensure that the funds available to<br />

reimburse operators under the scheme are suYcient to minimise the need for appeals against the proposed<br />

reimbursement arrangements.10.3 Stagecoach would also welcome the use of smartcards by all<br />

c<strong>on</strong>cessi<strong>on</strong>ary bus pass holders as this would minimise the potential for fraudulent use <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> provide accurate<br />

recording of trips made, thereby aiding reimbursement arrangements.<br />

11. Are c<strong>on</strong>cessi<strong>on</strong>ary fares schemes suYciently integrated across diVerent modes of transport <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> diVerent<br />

geographical areas?<br />

11.1 The introducti<strong>on</strong> of English nati<strong>on</strong>al c<strong>on</strong>cessi<strong>on</strong>ary travel <strong>on</strong> buses from April 2008 will increase the<br />

geographic coverage of c<strong>on</strong>cessi<strong>on</strong>ary travel significantly.<br />

11.2 Local c<strong>on</strong>cessi<strong>on</strong>ary authorities are currently able to extend the c<strong>on</strong>cessi<strong>on</strong>s to tram <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> rail modes<br />

if they so wish <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> some already do so, within their area of jurisdicti<strong>on</strong>.<br />

11.3 Whether or not such facilities should be provided across all modes nati<strong>on</strong>wide, or across the whole<br />

of Great Britain is a matter for Government.<br />

March 2007<br />

Memor<str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g>um from Greater Manchester Passenger <strong>Transport</strong> Authority <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> Executive (GMPTAE)<br />

(TPT 08)<br />

Summary<br />

— The range <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> pricing of public transport tickets available in Greater Manchester is over-complex<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> acts as a disincentive for passengers to travel <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> to change between modes or services.<br />

— On-bus cash fares <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> ticket sales cause significant boarding delays <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> can negate much of the<br />

investment that has taken place in bus priority measures.

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