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Ticketing and Concessionary Travel on Public Transport - United ...

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23. As the rail industry promotes <strong>on</strong>line ticket sales <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> other methods that reduce<br />

ticket retailing costs, it is imperative that the full range of tickets, including multimodal<br />

opti<strong>on</strong>s, be available at all main outlets. We recommend that the Government<br />

explores this issue with the Associati<strong>on</strong> of Train Operating Companies <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> includes<br />

requirements for ticket availability in future passenger licence c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>s if necessary.<br />

If not, the Government’s commitment to fare structure simplificati<strong>on</strong> in its Rail White<br />

Paper will be meaningless.<br />

Integrated ticketing between different geographical areas<br />

24. For those who live near the boundaries of transport authority areas, the lack of<br />

integrated ticketing between areas <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> sharp fare increases at the boundaries can present<br />

real problems. As we have already noted, the passenger transport executives offer multimodal<br />

travelcards but a passenger whose routine journeys (for example, to work) involve<br />

crossing a passenger transport executive boundary, might be required to buy two<br />

travelcards or to rely <strong>on</strong> a combinati<strong>on</strong> of travelcard <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> individual tickets. 28<br />

25. There is currently a further problem with c<strong>on</strong>cessi<strong>on</strong>ary bus travel in Engl<str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g>, with<br />

people <strong>on</strong> the boundaries of their local area often unable to use their pass for local journeys<br />

into neighbouring authority areas, even when these c<strong>on</strong>tain the shops, hospitals or other<br />

amenities <strong>on</strong> which they depend. This boundary problem will largely disappear with the<br />

introducti<strong>on</strong> of nati<strong>on</strong>al c<strong>on</strong>cessi<strong>on</strong>ary bus travel in April 2008. For those people living <strong>on</strong><br />

the borders of Engl<str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> with Wales or Scotl<str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g>, these problems will remain.<br />

Government strategy <strong>on</strong> integrated ticketing<br />

26. The Government’s approach to integrated ticketing has been to require throughticketing<br />

(<str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> now some smartcards) <strong>on</strong> the railways, but to leave integrati<strong>on</strong> of bus <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

other ticketing to the private operators <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> local transport authorities. It has largely sought<br />

to enable <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> not to direct. The strategy appears to be <strong>on</strong>e of allowing market forces to<br />

drive implementati<strong>on</strong>, through customer dem<str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> industry initiatives. Key elements of<br />

its approach include:<br />

a) support for the development of smartcard systems through a comm<strong>on</strong> st<str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g>ard (ITSO<br />

– see secti<strong>on</strong> 3) for rail, c<strong>on</strong>cessi<strong>on</strong>ary travel <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> L<strong>on</strong>d<strong>on</strong>;<br />

b) measures in the Rail White Paper, including a simplificati<strong>on</strong> of rail fares structure <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

proposals for z<strong>on</strong>al rail pricing in major cities; <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

c) support for <strong>Transport</strong> Direct which provides integrated travel <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> ticketing<br />

informati<strong>on</strong>. 29<br />

27. In the eyes of many witnesses, the Government’s strategy for integrated ticketing is far<br />

from clear or robust. 30 Many witnesses commented that they were unaware of any such<br />

28 See, for example, Ev 65 [Mr Horan].<br />

29 Ev 171–172<br />

30 For example, Ev 67 <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> Ev 125.<br />

9

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