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framework for the implementation of a virtual design studio model in ...

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9.3.3 Network<strong>in</strong>g Facilities<br />

The open nature <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>studio</strong> <strong>in</strong> terms <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> accessibility <strong>of</strong> onl<strong>in</strong>e<br />

learn<strong>in</strong>g materials raised an issue about <strong>the</strong> security and confidentiality<br />

<strong>of</strong> onl<strong>in</strong>e material availability. The use <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> onl<strong>in</strong>e social network<strong>in</strong>g<br />

site Facebook resulted <strong>in</strong> students‟ accounts be<strong>in</strong>g exposed to<br />

unauthorised users. Never<strong>the</strong>less, <strong>the</strong> network <strong>in</strong> The University <strong>of</strong><br />

Sharjah showed a great deal <strong>of</strong> reliability and stability which assisted <strong>the</strong><br />

use <strong>of</strong> video and audio facilities. The focus group and <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>terviews<br />

provided evidence that a number <strong>of</strong> system enhancements and<br />

modifications were required to more effectively support <strong>the</strong> learn<strong>in</strong>g<br />

outcomes and to programme <strong>the</strong> evaluation progress. It was evidential<br />

that l<strong>in</strong>ks to o<strong>the</strong>r universities and onl<strong>in</strong>e reports were required <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

multi-discipl<strong>in</strong>ary nature <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> VDS. A need <strong>for</strong> a maximum utilisation <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> available network facilities was also evidenced, as <strong>the</strong> observation<br />

depicted an underutilisation <strong>of</strong> available resources, such as blackboard,<br />

made available <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> students and <strong>the</strong> faculty by <strong>the</strong> university.<br />

9.3.4 Instructors<br />

Despite <strong>the</strong> nature <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> work ethic practised <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> university and <strong>the</strong><br />

importance <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> hierarchy <strong>in</strong> terms <strong>of</strong> mak<strong>in</strong>g decisions <strong>in</strong> academic<br />

circles with<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> UAE, <strong>the</strong> faculty members (<strong>in</strong>structors) practice<br />

freedom <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> tools <strong>the</strong>y use <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir teach<strong>in</strong>g. However, <strong>the</strong><br />

importance <strong>of</strong> hav<strong>in</strong>g a vision <strong>of</strong> standardised technology deployment is<br />

essential <strong>in</strong> that it creates a shared standard and gives equal<br />

opportunities to all students follow<strong>in</strong>g <strong>design</strong> courses, regardless <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>in</strong>structors‟ positive or negative attitude toward <strong>the</strong> technology. The<br />

importance <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>structor tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>itiatives (<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> technological aspects)<br />

is also highlighted as a po<strong>in</strong>t <strong>of</strong> difficulty, as <strong>the</strong> underutilisation <strong>of</strong><br />

technology is directly l<strong>in</strong>ked with <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>structor‟s ability. The availability<br />

<strong>of</strong> a support network is also crucial as this will enable <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>structors to<br />

approach <strong>the</strong> technology without fear or lack <strong>of</strong> knowledge. The<br />

Interviews conducted on <strong>the</strong> stage 3 (evaluation stage) <strong>of</strong> phase 3 with<br />

<strong>the</strong> lecturers <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> University <strong>of</strong> Sharjah revealed that Instructors‟<br />

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