framework for the implementation of a virtual design studio model in ...

framework for the implementation of a virtual design studio model in ... framework for the implementation of a virtual design studio model in ...

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Three different observation methods were used. Interviews were used after the completion of VDS 3 workshop the aim was to find out how lecturers perceived VDS 3 as a virtual learning environment tool. The technological tools used were examined and the lecturers‟ attitude towards them, evaluating its ways forward, the impact of the VDS 3 on the students and the curriculum, and if the VDS 3 outcome meet its goal. The interviews were analysed by highlighting the main themes. Focus groups were used to examine students‟ attitudes towards using the new tools and how they perceived VDS 3 as a virtual learning environment tool from their own point of view, what difficulties there were and/or how VDS 3 helped them, as well as how it affected their future studies. Observational checklists were also carried out while the students were performing the tasks and undertaking the VDS 3 workshop to examine their interaction with the new environment and whether the VDS 3 achieved its goal. 7.3 VDS 3-Workshop Evaluation In this section the evaluation of the VDS 3-workshop is presented. The VDS 3 was implemented in the University of Sharjah as an intensive workshop lasting for ten days. This section will present the needs analysis for VDS 3, and the results of both the formative evaluation and the summative evaluation. 7.3.1 The Needs Analysis for the VDS 3 Based on the feedback of phases one and two, VDS 3 was formulated, implemented, and evaluated. A VDS curriculum was developed and VDS 3 tools were integrated. Prior to the actual implementation a rehearsal of the VDS took place in September/October 2009. Students from Glamorgan University and Swansea University volunteered to undertake this workshop. The mock study imitated the exact scenario of the targeted study on a smaller scale. The mock study took place at Glamorgan University from the period of 23 of September 2009 to the 10 th of October 2009. The ten students who volunteered were provided with materials, including the handouts, the workbook, the programme, 149

the diary of events, and the timetable before they attended the workshop. The workshop was then carried out as it was planned to be, the volunteers having to attend some lectures and carry out some virtual work during this time. The volunteers were introduced to the tools of the workshop and their relevance to the aims and objectives of the study. The feedback from this mock study was then used to improve the materials as well as delivery methods for the VDS 3. There were some other factors predicted to restrict the VDS 3. Some of them are cultural restrictions, students other commitments and staff involvement. The next section will highlight these factors. First, there were time constraints, as the Glamorgan University volunteer students had other commitments and could not devote all their time to the intensive nature of the studio. Secondly, the restrictions existing on the Internet by the internet service provider in the UAE restricted the students‟ accessibility to everything that is available on the World Wide Web. Finally, the implementation of complete digital learning materials covering the whole curriculum was too much to compose within the time given. Because of the time constraints for the students and the university, the timetable of the workshop had to be altered and extra virtual tools had to be implemented to compensate for the restrictions which enriched the studio experience with more virtual communications and to give the students flexibility and control over their working time. The second goal was to provide as much material as possible on Facebook to overcome the restriction of the internet service provider in the UAE. The final goal was to make a framework of VDS 3 for the students to use and ideas of extending the workshop to run over a longer period of time was suggested by the University of Sharjah administrators. 150

<strong>the</strong> diary <strong>of</strong> events, and <strong>the</strong> timetable be<strong>for</strong>e <strong>the</strong>y attended <strong>the</strong><br />

workshop. The workshop was <strong>the</strong>n carried out as it was planned to be,<br />

<strong>the</strong> volunteers hav<strong>in</strong>g to attend some lectures and carry out some <strong>virtual</strong><br />

work dur<strong>in</strong>g this time. The volunteers were <strong>in</strong>troduced to <strong>the</strong> tools <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

workshop and <strong>the</strong>ir relevance to <strong>the</strong> aims and objectives <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> study.<br />

The feedback from this mock study was <strong>the</strong>n used to improve <strong>the</strong><br />

materials as well as delivery methods <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> VDS 3. There were some<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r factors predicted to restrict <strong>the</strong> VDS 3. Some <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m are cultural<br />

restrictions, students o<strong>the</strong>r commitments and staff <strong>in</strong>volvement. The<br />

next section will highlight <strong>the</strong>se factors.<br />

First, <strong>the</strong>re were time constra<strong>in</strong>ts, as <strong>the</strong> Glamorgan University volunteer<br />

students had o<strong>the</strong>r commitments and could not devote all <strong>the</strong>ir time to<br />

<strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>tensive nature <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>studio</strong>. Secondly, <strong>the</strong> restrictions exist<strong>in</strong>g on<br />

<strong>the</strong> Internet by <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>ternet service provider <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> UAE restricted <strong>the</strong><br />

students‟ accessibility to everyth<strong>in</strong>g that is available on <strong>the</strong> World Wide<br />

Web. F<strong>in</strong>ally, <strong>the</strong> <strong>implementation</strong> <strong>of</strong> complete digital learn<strong>in</strong>g materials<br />

cover<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> whole curriculum was too much to compose with<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> time<br />

given.<br />

Because <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> time constra<strong>in</strong>ts <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> students and <strong>the</strong> university, <strong>the</strong><br />

timetable <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> workshop had to be altered and extra <strong>virtual</strong> tools had to<br />

be implemented to compensate <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> restrictions which enriched <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>studio</strong> experience with more <strong>virtual</strong> communications and to give <strong>the</strong><br />

students flexibility and control over <strong>the</strong>ir work<strong>in</strong>g time. The second goal<br />

was to provide as much material as possible on Facebook to overcome<br />

<strong>the</strong> restriction <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>ternet service provider <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> UAE. The f<strong>in</strong>al goal<br />

was to make a <strong>framework</strong> <strong>of</strong> VDS 3 <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> students to use and ideas <strong>of</strong><br />

extend<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> workshop to run over a longer period <strong>of</strong> time was<br />

suggested by <strong>the</strong> University <strong>of</strong> Sharjah adm<strong>in</strong>istrators.<br />

150

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