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framework for the implementation of a virtual design studio model in ...

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dimension <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>studio</strong> time. The researcher also used a note tak<strong>in</strong>g<br />

method to mark <strong>the</strong> students‟ participation and <strong>the</strong>ir reaction to <strong>the</strong> tools<br />

utilised. The researcher also implied <strong>the</strong> rich picture method <strong>in</strong><br />

captur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> students and <strong>the</strong> tutors‟ behaviour <strong>in</strong>side <strong>the</strong> <strong>studio</strong> (see<br />

appendix B). Video and audio record<strong>in</strong>g were also utilised to help <strong>the</strong><br />

researcher stay concentrated and give <strong>the</strong> chance <strong>for</strong> a second round <strong>of</strong><br />

observation after <strong>the</strong> <strong>studio</strong> time <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> researcher‟s own time. Still<br />

image pictur<strong>in</strong>g was also used as part <strong>of</strong> this case study. F<strong>in</strong>ally semi-<br />

structured <strong>in</strong>terviews were used with <strong>the</strong> students and <strong>the</strong> lecturers to<br />

ga<strong>in</strong> an <strong>in</strong>-depth view <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir perceptions and views <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>studio</strong>.<br />

Procedure<br />

The researcher acted as an observer participant. Full attention was paid<br />

to observ<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> students behaviour and reactions to <strong>the</strong> surround<strong>in</strong>g<br />

atmosphere. The researcher sat <strong>in</strong> all <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> activities and lectures<br />

tak<strong>in</strong>g part <strong>in</strong> ask<strong>in</strong>g questions and ga<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g understand<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>studio</strong>‟s<br />

<strong>the</strong>oretical base. The two weeks long <strong>studio</strong> started daily at 0900 and<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ued until 2100. The <strong>studio</strong> started with a two hour lecture and<br />

ended with a lecture that varied <strong>in</strong> length (1-2 hours). After <strong>the</strong> <strong>studio</strong><br />

time <strong>the</strong> students usually ga<strong>the</strong>red <strong>for</strong> <strong>in</strong><strong>for</strong>mal dr<strong>in</strong>ks with <strong>the</strong> lecturers.<br />

Dur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> lectures <strong>the</strong> students got broad <strong>in</strong><strong>for</strong>mation about <strong>the</strong> area <strong>of</strong><br />

study <strong>in</strong> terms <strong>of</strong> its demographics, historical and geographical<br />

background as well as <strong>the</strong> directions and views <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> city planners.<br />

This <strong>in</strong><strong>for</strong>mation helped <strong>the</strong> students create a vision <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> city‟s need<br />

which <strong>in</strong> turn helped <strong>the</strong>m <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir <strong>design</strong> ideas. After <strong>the</strong> lecture <strong>the</strong><br />

student usually ga<strong>the</strong>red <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>studio</strong> room and started collaborat<strong>in</strong>g on<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir <strong>design</strong> ideas. The researcher observed <strong>the</strong> whole group<br />

communication as well as <strong>the</strong> tutor-student <strong>in</strong>teractions. Tak<strong>in</strong>g notes,<br />

video and audio record<strong>in</strong>g and rich picture sketch<strong>in</strong>g were <strong>the</strong><br />

researcher‟s ma<strong>in</strong> role. After each day <strong>the</strong> notes, pictures video and<br />

audio tapes are all transcript and revisited to <strong>for</strong>mulate <strong>the</strong> ma<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>me<br />

<strong>for</strong> each day and identify<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> utilisation <strong>of</strong> tools <strong>for</strong> encourag<strong>in</strong>g<br />

creativity and collaboration <strong>in</strong> <strong>design</strong>. At <strong>the</strong> end <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>studio</strong> workshop<br />

<strong>the</strong> researcher conducted semi-structured <strong>in</strong>terviews with <strong>the</strong> <strong>studio</strong><br />

105

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