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Chapter 2. Prehension

Chapter 2. Prehension

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1 st Carpornetacarpal<br />

Appendix A - Human Upper Limb Anatomy 353<br />

lntermetacarpal<br />

Metacarpals<br />

Multangulum minor<br />

(Trapezoid)<br />

T<br />

Carpals<br />

Ulna<br />

CM) joints (irregular)<br />

5th Carpometacarpal<br />

(modified saddle)<br />

interphalangeal<br />

(DIP) joints (hinge)<br />

(PIP) joints (hinge)<br />

Distal radioulnar<br />

joint (pivot)<br />

Figure A.3 The bones and joints of the hand and wrist. The palm<br />

contains five metacarpals bones, while each finger has three<br />

phalanges, with the thumb only having two. The wrist consists of<br />

eight small bones. The joints between the bones allow movement,<br />

according to the shape of the articulating surfaces, e.g., heads of<br />

the bones. The types of joints and motions are described in Table<br />

A.1.

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