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MIPS R10000 Microprocessor User's Manual - SGI TechPubs Library

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222 Chapter 13.<br />

Thermal Characteristics<br />

Errata<br />

The 599CLGA incorporates a copper-tungsten slug to provide an efficient thermal<br />

path from the processor to the heatsink.<br />

The thermal analysis listed in Table 13-2 gives a preliminary indication of heatsink<br />

requirements for the 599CLGA.<br />

Table 13-2 <strong>R10000</strong> 599CLGA Thermal Characteristics - Preliminary<br />

Revised Table 13-2.<br />

Assembly Drawings and Pinout List<br />

Parameter Description Value<br />

Tc Maximum case temperature 85˚ C<br />

T ‡<br />

a Maximum ambient temperature 40˚ C<br />

P<strong>R10000</strong> Maximum power dissipation 30 watts<br />

Tja Minimum temperature differential 45˚ C<br />

Θ ‡<br />

ca Required case to ambient thermal resistance 1.5˚ C/W<br />

‡ Θ ca is used as an example to calculate the ambient temperature, T c , needed.<br />

System designers must take care, especially in desktop applications, to ensure<br />

sufficient airflow and heat-dissipation surface area to meet the required case-toambient<br />

thermal resistance, Θ ca .<br />

The thermal interface between the package and heatsink is very important.<br />

Typically, grease or compliant material is inserted between the package and<br />

heatsink to increase the contact area between their surfaces.<br />

The following pages contain a pinout list (Table 13-3), and drawings of an example<br />

<strong>R10000</strong> LGA-PWB assembly, including details of the PWB, heatsink, and bolster<br />

plate. Actual hardware specifications are dependent on the user.<br />

An assembly drawing of the 599LGA is also shown in Figure 13-2. Note that<br />

hardware specifications given in this drawing will require modifications to<br />

accommodate the actual dimensions of the socket, PWB, heatsink, bolster, etc.<br />

Version 2.0 of January 29, 1997 <strong>MIPS</strong> <strong>R10000</strong> <strong>Microprocessor</strong> <strong>User's</strong> <strong>Manual</strong>

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