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e-terraphasorpoint 3.0 - Alstom

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e-<strong>terraphasorpoint</strong> <strong>3.0</strong><br />

Integrated Phasor Solutions<br />

for Advanced Energy Management<br />

GRID


e-<strong>terraphasorpoint</strong> <strong>3.0</strong><br />

The new e-terra<strong>3.0</strong> is the most advanced, fully integrated, smart grid-ready suite of<br />

products for the 21 st Century Grid. e-terra<strong>3.0</strong> is developed by the world’s leader of energy<br />

management and electricity market systems and THE only player in the industry who offers a<br />

full solution from market-to-meter for the new grid. Your Grid. Reinvented.<br />

Stable and Efficient Power Systems<br />

Transmission operators must maintain stable<br />

operation of the power system and increase<br />

the use of assets, while aging infrastructure<br />

and a changing generation profile introduce<br />

new challenges. e-<strong>terraphasorpoint</strong> <strong>3.0</strong> can<br />

bring great insight, reducing costs through<br />

more effective use of power system capacity,<br />

and safeguarding its stability. This flexible,<br />

scalable and extensible phasor-based Wide Area<br />

Management System (WAMS) is integrated<br />

with the e-terraplatform solutions for Energy<br />

Management Systems (EMS), in order to:<br />

●● Transform phasor data into actionable<br />

information to improve system security<br />

and capacity<br />

●● Coordinate WAMS and EMS to provide a<br />

unified view of the power system, enhancing<br />

operator and analyst decision-making<br />

●● Enable strategic development of control<br />

center systems with the critical involvement<br />

of phasor-based information sources<br />

Grid performance can be managed<br />

with e-<strong>terraphasorpoint</strong> <strong>3.0</strong> through<br />

●● Improving power system security<br />

●● Transfer constraint relief<br />

●● Power system dynamics risk assessment<br />

●● Dynamic model validation<br />

TRANSMISSION<br />

●● Tuning of power system stabilisers<br />

●● Managing islanded situations and<br />

resynchronisation<br />

Uniquely, e-<strong>terraphasorpoint</strong> <strong>3.0</strong> is able to<br />

leverage the synergies between WAMS, EMS<br />

and Dynamic Security Assessment (DSA)<br />

for improving power system performance in<br />

many growing aspects of operations, analysis,<br />

modelling and control.


Benefits<br />

Enhanced security. e-<strong>terraphasorpoint</strong> <strong>3.0</strong><br />

provides state of the art solutions for managing<br />

the risks of blackouts while not over-constraining<br />

the grid. Dynamic threats such as oscillations,<br />

separation and major disturbances can be<br />

observed and managed.<br />

Situational Awareness & Operational Response.<br />

e-<strong>terraphasorpoint</strong> <strong>3.0</strong> alerts an operator to an<br />

emerging problem for defined corrective action<br />

to be taken. Combined with e-terravision, a<br />

unified global overview of threats from diverse<br />

sources is presented.<br />

Alarm Management. e-<strong>terraphasorpoint</strong><br />

<strong>3.0</strong> communicates wide area alarms to the<br />

e-terraplatform. Presentation and visualization<br />

of alarms in the e-terraplatform and easy<br />

navigation to the relevant diagnostic information<br />

improves management of emergency situations.<br />

Constraint Relaxation. e-<strong>terraphasorpoint</strong><br />

<strong>3.0</strong> has a proven track record for relieving<br />

constraints based on oscillation damping. It<br />

can also be used for other forms of constraint<br />

relief including angle-based limits.<br />

Model validation. Improving dynamic models<br />

using phasor measurements and continuous<br />

observation of oscillations leads to better design<br />

of stability controls and potentially enables<br />

constraint relief.<br />

Connection of Renewable Energy. The capability<br />

of the network to accommodate intermittent<br />

renewable resources can be increased through<br />

the use of angle-based controls. Stability issues<br />

such as frequency stability, common-mode<br />

disturbance and model validation can also<br />

be addressed.<br />

Compliance Monitoring. Retain information to<br />

comply with regulatory disturbance reporting<br />

requirements. Also, records can be used for<br />

generator compliance to grid connection<br />

requirements, potentially reducing compliance<br />

testing effort.<br />

Integrated WAMS/EMS. Reduced burden of<br />

effort and on-going cost for administering an<br />

integrated WAMS/EMS system compared with<br />

running separate systems.<br />

Customer Benefits<br />

●● Mitigate risk of major<br />

disturbance<br />

●● Relieve transmission constraints<br />

●● Improve dynamic models<br />

●● Fulfill regulatory reporting<br />

requirements<br />

●● Improve emergency response<br />

●● Scalable – grow to the largest<br />

foreseeable systems<br />

●● Extensible – add new<br />

applications when required<br />

●● Flexible – tools to configure<br />

and implement your own<br />

applications<br />

TRANSMISSION


WAMS/EMS/DSA Synergies<br />

State Estimation. Improved State Estimation<br />

leads to more reliable and accurate results for<br />

the network security applications that depend<br />

on the results. e-<strong>terraphasorpoint</strong> <strong>3.0</strong> provides<br />

phasor data to the EMS for State Estimation.<br />

Situational Awareness for Oscillations.<br />

e-<strong>terraphasorpoint</strong> <strong>3.0</strong> oscillation damping,<br />

geographic information and alarms can be<br />

presented in e-terravision, together with<br />

simulation-based analysis and any other<br />

significant alarms. The user can associate<br />

oscillation problems with other disturbed<br />

network conditions.<br />

General WAMS Alarm Presentation.<br />

e-<strong>terraphasorpoint</strong> <strong>3.0</strong> can generate highlevel<br />

warnings of wide-area system conditions<br />

of concern. It provides a great deal of flexibility<br />

to create system-wide alarms, supplementing<br />

more conventional EMS alarms that are difficult<br />

to interpret under critical conditions leading<br />

to “alarm floods”. These high-level warnings<br />

are presented in the e-terraplatform, drawing<br />

the operators’ attention to a system issue, and<br />

e-<strong>terraphasorpoint</strong> <strong>3.0</strong> can then be used to<br />

identify the source of the issue.<br />

.<br />

TRANSMISSION


Features<br />

e-<strong>terraphasorpoint</strong> <strong>3.0</strong> comprises the latest<br />

version of the world leading Psymetrix PhasorPoint<br />

WAMS solutions with advanced integration to<br />

e-terra and other systems.<br />

The solutions provide an advanced phasor<br />

framework for:<br />

●● Data Management – PDC’s and historians<br />

for fast and slow scan archiving<br />

●● Analysis Tools and Applications – advanced<br />

analytics and transformations to actionable<br />

information<br />

●● Visualization – clear presentation using<br />

alarm dashboard, multi-tiered views and<br />

drill-down<br />

e-<strong>terraphasorpoint</strong> <strong>3.0</strong> has a set of core<br />

standard applications and interfaces with<br />

optional extensions, and a growing number<br />

of advanced applications.<br />

The range of advanced applications for specialized<br />

analysis and management of critical grid<br />

conditions includes:<br />

●● Oscillatory Stability Management (OSM) for<br />

real-time power system dynamics.<br />

●● Mode Power Path (MPP) to show the path<br />

of network power oscillations, identifying<br />

regions or plants contributing to the mode.<br />

●● Islanding, Resynchronization and Blackstart<br />

(IRB) for real-time alarming, visualization<br />

and restoring of islanding conditions.<br />

TRANSMISSION<br />

Figure 1: PhasorPoint Applications and Interfaces<br />

●● System Disturbance Management (SDM) for<br />

detecting disturbances, identifying locations<br />

and characterizing the impact.<br />

●● System Condition Monitoring (SCM) for<br />

wide area visualization of system stresses<br />

through deviations in voltage magnitude,<br />

voltage angle, and frequency.


Success Stories<br />

TRANSMISSION<br />

Mode Power Path was used successfully after large, low frequency oscillations tripped an<br />

existing protection scheme. 1,100 MW of load was disconnected, affecting millions and<br />

threatening system collapse. A hydro plant influencing mode stability was identified and its<br />

governor controller time constant reduced, improving performance significantly.<br />

Oscillatory Stability Management was used to provide a 300MW increase in secure power<br />

flows over a 1000MW interconnector, analyzing system dynamic behavior to allow a damping<br />

measurement based limit, rather than a lower model-based limit with margin.<br />

Islanding, Resynchronization & Blackstart detected islanding of a large hydro generator and<br />

load where it was not identifiable through the EMS due to topology errors. The information<br />

changed the operator’s course of action to address the problem, and provided visualization<br />

of frequency and stability.<br />

Connection of Renewables. e-<strong>terraphasorpoint</strong> <strong>3.0</strong> is used to identify long-term trends in the<br />

frequency and oscillatory stability of the network as renewable energy penetration increases.


Future Directions<br />

In the future, e-<strong>terraphasorpoint</strong> <strong>3.0</strong> will<br />

support additional features to ease the tasks and<br />

challenges of transmission network management<br />

including:<br />

Integrated Dispatcher Training<br />

Environment<br />

<strong>Alstom</strong> Grid’s integrated training environment<br />

will allow operators to learn to use WAMS<br />

together with the EMS for diagnosing and<br />

resolving problems.<br />

Dynamic Constraint Management<br />

e-<strong>terraphasorpoint</strong> <strong>3.0</strong> will enable alarm limits<br />

to adapt to thresholds derived from EMS/DSA<br />

sources. For example, transient and voltage<br />

stability thresholds can be integrated into<br />

e-<strong>terraphasorpoint</strong> <strong>3.0</strong> for dynamic alarm<br />

management and constraint relief.<br />

Post-Event Analysis<br />

Event reporting using WAMS/EMS/DSA data<br />

with a simple unified user interface for the<br />

various data sources, thus reducing time to<br />

produce event reports.<br />

Hybrid WAMS/DSA/EMS Voltage Stability<br />

Using phasor-based stability indices and realtime<br />

presentation, together with EMS/DSAbased<br />

measurement of reactive reserves and<br />

contingency analysis, voltage stability problems<br />

can be flagged and presented in a way that<br />

the condition can be understood and action<br />

taken to resolve.<br />

Consulting Services<br />

Psymetrix consulting services include WAMS<br />

solution specification and deployment with<br />

advanced EMS integration, and extensive<br />

expertise in phasor measurement resolvable<br />

operational issues such as:<br />

●● Constraint relaxation<br />

●● Reliability improvement<br />

●● Model validation<br />

●● Plant performance improvement.<br />

The Psymetrix approach includes sharing<br />

methodologies and experience with customers<br />

through workshops and ‘hands-on’ consulting<br />

projects.<br />

Psymetrix<br />

TRANSMISSION<br />

Psymetrix, an <strong>Alstom</strong> company, is a world leader<br />

in phasor-based WAMS and power system<br />

stability. Its products are used extensively by<br />

operators and planners for improving security,<br />

safely increasing power transfer levels and<br />

tracking grid performance. Psymetrix has over<br />

15-years’ experience of resolving power system<br />

dynamics issues and successfully leveraging<br />

synchronised measurement technologies.<br />

In 2011, Psymetrix became <strong>Alstom</strong> Grid’s global<br />

Center of Excellence for phasor-based WAMS<br />

solutions and online stability.


<strong>Alstom</strong> Grid-NMS-L2-e-<strong>terraphasorpoint</strong><strong>3.0</strong>-2860-2012_07-EN © ALSTOM 2012. All rights reserved. Information contained in this document is indicative only. No representation or warranty is given or<br />

should be relied on that it is complete or correct or will apply to any particular project. This will depend on the technical and commercial circumstances. It is provided without liability and is subject to change<br />

without notice. Reproduction, use or disclosure to third parties, without express written authority, is strictly prohibited.<br />

GRID<br />

For further information<br />

please contact:<br />

<strong>Alstom</strong> Grid Inc.<br />

10865 Willows Rd. NE, Redmond<br />

WA 98052-2502, USA<br />

Tel: +1 (425) 822 6800<br />

e-mail: transmission@alstom.com<br />

ALSTOM Grid Worldwide Contact Centre<br />

www.alstom.com/grid/contactcentre/<br />

Tel: +44 (0) 1785 250 070<br />

www.alstom.com

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