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LegHist.PL89-563.Volume.ONE.Sec.Ten.and

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Mr. SPRINGER. Mf. Chalffitn, thls<br />

hEs to do wlth the Advlsory Co'lncll. We<br />

leel thst the formEtlon of the Advlmry<br />

Councll was one of the reEl importflnt<br />

parts or thl8 leslslatlon, Thls councll<br />

ls composed of 13 members, oI which one<br />

is the chRirman. Now, At the beginnin8<br />

the origil)El legislition hf,d tire provlslon<br />

as I want it ln lt. MBy I sey thls<br />

ls a rBiher urlque sltufltlon. The 8entlemBn<br />

from Floridtr fMr. RocERsl offered<br />

the flrst flnrendrnent <strong>and</strong> we<br />

sdopted it- UDder that alnendment the<br />

biu then read thf,t lt, the Corlncil. uould<br />

be appolrrted by the President \4ith the<br />

advice End cor$€nt of the SenatP- Now,<br />

wlthln a very lew dBys Blter ihls thE<br />

<strong>Sec</strong>retery of Comnlerce strenuously ob-<br />

'by<br />

Jected to the language the President<br />

with the edvlce <strong>and</strong> con$ent of the<br />

Senate.'<br />

Now. if I were the <strong>Sec</strong>retary of Commerce,<br />

f mlstrt wsnt lt that wBy, The<br />

Advisory Comcil as we set it uP sPpointed<br />

by the Presidetrt with the a.lvice<br />

<strong>and</strong> consent of the $enate ls fl<br />

pretty lndependent body, because lt recelves<br />

the finel approv$l of the Senate-<br />

It wRS our feelinB that a body as importBnt<br />

as this. which is Boing to make<br />

up st<strong>and</strong>ards lor Urls country ln consultatlon<br />

with the <strong>Sec</strong>retsry of Conrmerce,<br />

ought not to be mder the lm'<br />

mediate dominetloh of tre <strong>Sec</strong>retary. So<br />

the <strong>Sec</strong>retsry beBan to exert pressure on<br />

everybody, including me, td $ee lI he<br />

coulcl get this chaneed back from the<br />

way that the gentlernan from Florlda,<br />

[Mr. RocEBS] has put it lnto the blu<br />

flnslly. ThRt Bmendment csried ln the<br />

committee 13 to 12. Thirteen for meking<br />

the change io slve ell ol the rxls'er to the<br />

<strong>Sec</strong>retary wlth no hearlngs on the ap*<br />

Folntment of the member$ of the Advlsry<br />

Courcil- I arn sure lf the <strong>Sec</strong>retarT<br />

of conrmerce had not lnt€frened,<br />

thls btll wou.ld have remBined cxEctly<br />

as lt wm, It ws only becBuse of the<br />

presure of the <strong>Sec</strong>retary ol Commerce<br />

thet the change was nlAde.<br />

Wtry is thls not ln the pubuc Interest?<br />

I thtnk ttrat ls pretty important to know.<br />

Under the lan8uage Row ln the bill, the<br />

<strong>Sec</strong>ret8ry of Commefce can aprnlnt<br />

tho$e 13 Feople thls Bftemmn snd they<br />

go to 'aork totnorrow morninE snd the<br />

flrst tlme Bnybody woulal know Ebout<br />

It Ls when those men were on the Job, or<br />

you reEd about lt ln the newspaper.<br />

There ls no lntervenlng tlme fot trnybody<br />

to make any obJectlon. You would<br />

not<br />

were.<br />

even know who the cantlidatee<br />

Mr. Chf,lfman, thls Couricll ol 13 p€ople<br />

l$ golng td gdvlr€ the s€cretary on<br />

f,utDmobUe salety st<strong>and</strong>Btd8 for 93 rnll-<br />

Ilon EutoEoblles of whlch there wlll<br />

roughly b€ 160 mtlllon people drivtng.<br />

Mr. Ch&lffian, lJ there ls uythJng<br />

that ceJr afitrt every home ln ttrls country<br />

mort, I do not know whf,t lt la.<br />

Now, Mr. Chalrmm, the amdfldJlent<br />

whlch I have otered would strlke out<br />

"Strret8rtrril<br />

Bnd lnsert<br />

"Presldent<br />

wlth<br />

the advlce <strong>and</strong> sn*nt of t,he genete-"<br />

Mr. ChBlrEsn, why rB tt lmport*nt to<br />

put ttds provlslon h here? In the flrst<br />

place, everTone ol thes 13 memb€B<br />

Ehould b€ pubucly exposed by a heErlns<br />

ln the Senete. I do not meBn held up to<br />

House Debate<br />

lg|1.T1lF: of_courtcnot. TtIhEtIEe6n E lW<br />

thrt shen tJte Presidcnt nomirutes tJleEr.<br />

witllln 30 deys they will come dosfi to<br />

the Senat€ for conflrmation md there<br />

q'1U be E hesrlng on emh one ol these 13<br />

people.<br />

Mr. Ch8lrrnan, there Ehould be questioro<br />

put to each ol these e,pDolnt€es Es<br />

to thelr qua[ncatlons.<br />

Therefore, Mr. Chairman, you would<br />

have an opFrrtudty tD exe$lhe those<br />

people. If they are not quallfl€d, then<br />

they should not b€ accepted In the public<br />

interesL-lf thelr record lndicat€s ln the<br />

past that tttey were not cEpable ol Bctlrrg<br />

lrr tlre Dubllc intere$t.<br />

Mr. Chairmen. there is a, s,econd reason<br />

why we wEnt€d the Councll to be relatively<br />

ildependent. ftr other sords, Mr.<br />

Chelrman, they shotrld tre st<strong>and</strong>lng up<br />

for the public lnterest md they Ehould<br />

not be under the domlnation 6l ttre<br />

<strong>Sec</strong>retsry. f know that Memlrers on both<br />

sides of the alsle were for the Advisory<br />

Council but said that the Advisory Comcll<br />

ought to be maktng its recommendEtioh$<br />

in q-riting $o that there sould b€ no<br />

dotlbt i,hat the Council wss ecting iI the<br />

public interest-<br />

In other words, Mr. Chdlfinan, we<br />

have uladc it lmpos$ible for the <strong>Sec</strong>retsry<br />

to mnsult s'ith two or tJrrer of theffi<br />

psple <strong>and</strong> put these stalldards into<br />

operetion tomorrov <strong>and</strong> my that they<br />

had b€en consulted.<br />

Mr- Chelrman, we made lt Eanalatory<br />

ttrst the Seretsry had to consult wlth<br />

the Advisory council,<br />

Mr. Chairtrtan, this ls t.Ite rea$on why<br />

thls Councll should b€ lndependcnt.<br />

The members of the Comlttee msy<br />

well eay that the Pre$ident end the s€cretary<br />

6re probablv artlng 1agsuls1.<br />

Pethaps, they are. PerhE'ps, the Presldent<br />

ls gotrg to mske the BDpolntments<br />

th8t the Eecretary wants to have Eude.<br />

But the lmporLsnt thlnc is that wben<br />

ttrese temmended appolntment8 get to<br />

the Senate, you Blll have a rlght to questlon<br />

these men tndidalually.<br />

Mr. Chelrman, thls lg a very slmple<br />

ernend-nent. f heve tried to explaln lt<br />

ln laruruge whlch evet'yone cm mderstmd.<br />

I believe lt ls lltlport&nt to seperBte<br />

tJds Advi.sory Councll trom brtna<br />

ur)def the lErqedtEte lrlstructlons of the<br />

$ecretary, <strong>and</strong> that ls the reEson for the<br />

mendment.<br />

Mr. Chalrman, ln ttre commlttee tt lost<br />

by only e vot€ of 13 to 12. Tlrr$ wlll glve<br />

to the meldber$ of Ure CoEmittre Bn ldeE<br />

Es to how cloce the vote w&s, <strong>and</strong> roy J<br />

8ay that the vot€ wEs blpartlssn.<br />

Mr. STAGGER-S. Mr. Cb8irman, I rL$e<br />

ln oppositlon to the Ehendment-<br />

Mr. ChalrfirBn, I Ehall not take the full<br />

5 minutes, I JNt want to cau upoh the<br />

author of the mendment, beca.use he ls<br />

the one vyho sponsored it, the genilemsn<br />

Iroft Florlda t Mr. RocERsl.<br />

Mr. ROGER^S of Flor.idr. Mr. Chslrhran,<br />

f thank the chRit.nttrr) of the Committe<br />

on Interstate end Commet ce for<br />

yitldir)s to me at this ttme,<br />

Mr. ChBlrman, I likewlse rls€ ln opposition<br />

to the Emendment.<br />

Actuelly, as hes bt€n expl8lned, *'hen<br />

I flrst ofiered thls amendment, I rlld have<br />

the Advisory Safety Councll aFFdlnt€d<br />

765

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