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Mr. SPRINGER. Mf. Chalffitn, thls<br />
hEs to do wlth the Advlsory Co'lncll. We<br />
leel thst the formEtlon of the Advlmry<br />
Councll was one of the reEl importflnt<br />
parts or thl8 leslslatlon, Thls councll<br />
ls composed of 13 members, oI which one<br />
is the chRirman. Now, At the beginnin8<br />
the origil)El legislition hf,d tire provlslon<br />
as I want it ln lt. MBy I sey thls<br />
ls a rBiher urlque sltufltlon. The 8entlemBn<br />
from Floridtr fMr. RocERsl offered<br />
the flrst flnrendrnent <strong>and</strong> we<br />
sdopted it- UDder that alnendment the<br />
biu then read thf,t lt, the Corlncil. uould<br />
be appolrrted by the President \4ith the<br />
advice End cor$€nt of the SenatP- Now,<br />
wlthln a very lew dBys Blter ihls thE<br />
<strong>Sec</strong>retery of Comnlerce strenuously ob-<br />
'by<br />
Jected to the language the President<br />
with the edvlce <strong>and</strong> con$ent of the<br />
Senate.'<br />
Now. if I were the <strong>Sec</strong>retary of Commerce,<br />
f mlstrt wsnt lt that wBy, The<br />
Advisory Comcil as we set it uP sPpointed<br />
by the Presidetrt with the a.lvice<br />
<strong>and</strong> consent of the $enate ls fl<br />
pretty lndependent body, because lt recelves<br />
the finel approv$l of the Senate-<br />
It wRS our feelinB that a body as importBnt<br />
as this. which is Boing to make<br />
up st<strong>and</strong>ards lor Urls country ln consultatlon<br />
with the <strong>Sec</strong>retsry of Conrmerce,<br />
ought not to be mder the lm'<br />
mediate dominetloh of tre <strong>Sec</strong>retary. So<br />
the <strong>Sec</strong>retsry beBan to exert pressure on<br />
everybody, including me, td $ee lI he<br />
coulcl get this chaneed back from the<br />
way that the gentlernan from Florlda,<br />
[Mr. RocEBS] has put it lnto the blu<br />
flnslly. ThRt Bmendment csried ln the<br />
committee 13 to 12. Thirteen for meking<br />
the change io slve ell ol the rxls'er to the<br />
<strong>Sec</strong>retary wlth no hearlngs on the ap*<br />
Folntment of the member$ of the Advlsry<br />
Courcil- I arn sure lf the <strong>Sec</strong>retarT<br />
of conrmerce had not lnt€frened,<br />
thls btll wou.ld have remBined cxEctly<br />
as lt wm, It ws only becBuse of the<br />
presure of the <strong>Sec</strong>retary ol Commerce<br />
thet the change was nlAde.<br />
Wtry is thls not ln the pubuc Interest?<br />
I thtnk ttrat ls pretty important to know.<br />
Under the lan8uage Row ln the bill, the<br />
<strong>Sec</strong>ret8ry of Commefce can aprnlnt<br />
tho$e 13 Feople thls Bftemmn snd they<br />
go to 'aork totnorrow morninE snd the<br />
flrst tlme Bnybody woulal know Ebout<br />
It Ls when those men were on the Job, or<br />
you reEd about lt ln the newspaper.<br />
There ls no lntervenlng tlme fot trnybody<br />
to make any obJectlon. You would<br />
not<br />
were.<br />
even know who the cantlidatee<br />
Mr. Chf,lfman, thls Couricll ol 13 p€ople<br />
l$ golng td gdvlr€ the s€cretary on<br />
f,utDmobUe salety st<strong>and</strong>Btd8 for 93 rnll-<br />
Ilon EutoEoblles of whlch there wlll<br />
roughly b€ 160 mtlllon people drivtng.<br />
Mr. Ch&lffian, lJ there ls uythJng<br />
that ceJr afitrt every home ln ttrls country<br />
mort, I do not know whf,t lt la.<br />
Now, Mr. Chalrmm, the amdfldJlent<br />
whlch I have otered would strlke out<br />
"Strret8rtrril<br />
Bnd lnsert<br />
"Presldent<br />
wlth<br />
the advlce <strong>and</strong> sn*nt of t,he genete-"<br />
Mr. ChBlrEsn, why rB tt lmport*nt to<br />
put ttds provlslon h here? In the flrst<br />
place, everTone ol thes 13 memb€B<br />
Ehould b€ pubucly exposed by a heErlns<br />
ln the Senete. I do not meBn held up to<br />
House Debate<br />
lg|1.T1lF: of_courtcnot. TtIhEtIEe6n E lW<br />
thrt shen tJte Presidcnt nomirutes tJleEr.<br />
witllln 30 deys they will come dosfi to<br />
the Senat€ for conflrmation md there<br />
q'1U be E hesrlng on emh one ol these 13<br />
people.<br />
Mr. Ch8lrrnan, there Ehould be questioro<br />
put to each ol these e,pDolnt€es Es<br />
to thelr qua[ncatlons.<br />
Therefore, Mr. Chairman, you would<br />
have an opFrrtudty tD exe$lhe those<br />
people. If they are not quallfl€d, then<br />
they should not b€ accepted In the public<br />
interesL-lf thelr record lndicat€s ln the<br />
past that tttey were not cEpable ol Bctlrrg<br />
lrr tlre Dubllc intere$t.<br />
Mr. Chairmen. there is a, s,econd reason<br />
why we wEnt€d the Councll to be relatively<br />
ildependent. ftr other sords, Mr.<br />
Chelrman, they shotrld tre st<strong>and</strong>lng up<br />
for the public lnterest md they Ehould<br />
not be under the domlnation 6l ttre<br />
<strong>Sec</strong>retsry. f know that Memlrers on both<br />
sides of the alsle were for the Advisory<br />
Council but said that the Advisory Comcll<br />
ought to be maktng its recommendEtioh$<br />
in q-riting $o that there sould b€ no<br />
dotlbt i,hat the Council wss ecting iI the<br />
public interest-<br />
In other words, Mr. Chdlfinan, we<br />
have uladc it lmpos$ible for the <strong>Sec</strong>retsry<br />
to mnsult s'ith two or tJrrer of theffi<br />
psple <strong>and</strong> put these stalldards into<br />
operetion tomorrov <strong>and</strong> my that they<br />
had b€en consulted.<br />
Mr- Chelrman, we made lt Eanalatory<br />
ttrst the Seretsry had to consult wlth<br />
the Advisory council,<br />
Mr. Chairtrtan, this ls t.Ite rea$on why<br />
thls Councll should b€ lndependcnt.<br />
The members of the Comlttee msy<br />
well eay that the Pre$ident end the s€cretary<br />
6re probablv artlng 1agsuls1.<br />
Pethaps, they are. PerhE'ps, the Presldent<br />
ls gotrg to mske the BDpolntments<br />
th8t the Eecretary wants to have Eude.<br />
But the lmporLsnt thlnc is that wben<br />
ttrese temmended appolntment8 get to<br />
the Senate, you Blll have a rlght to questlon<br />
these men tndidalually.<br />
Mr. Chelrman, thls lg a very slmple<br />
ernend-nent. f heve tried to explaln lt<br />
ln laruruge whlch evet'yone cm mderstmd.<br />
I believe lt ls lltlport&nt to seperBte<br />
tJds Advi.sory Councll trom brtna<br />
ur)def the lErqedtEte lrlstructlons of the<br />
$ecretary, <strong>and</strong> that ls the reEson for the<br />
mendment.<br />
Mr. Chalrman, ln ttre commlttee tt lost<br />
by only e vot€ of 13 to 12. Tlrr$ wlll glve<br />
to the meldber$ of Ure CoEmittre Bn ldeE<br />
Es to how cloce the vote w&s, <strong>and</strong> roy J<br />
8ay that the vot€ wEs blpartlssn.<br />
Mr. STAGGER-S. Mr. Cb8irman, I rL$e<br />
ln oppositlon to the Ehendment-<br />
Mr. ChalrfirBn, I Ehall not take the full<br />
5 minutes, I JNt want to cau upoh the<br />
author of the mendment, beca.use he ls<br />
the one vyho sponsored it, the genilemsn<br />
Iroft Florlda t Mr. RocERsl.<br />
Mr. ROGER^S of Flor.idr. Mr. Chslrhran,<br />
f thank the chRit.nttrr) of the Committe<br />
on Interstate end Commet ce for<br />
yitldir)s to me at this ttme,<br />
Mr. ChBlrman, I likewlse rls€ ln opposition<br />
to the Emendment.<br />
Actuelly, as hes bt€n expl8lned, *'hen<br />
I flrst ofiered thls amendment, I rlld have<br />
the Advisory Safety Councll aFFdlnt€d<br />
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