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atorc, TtlB exlmlnailon requlrEt I<br />
drlver to take & nffi vlslon ttst <strong>and</strong> undergb<br />
sn el(4mlnatlon by B dffitor for<br />
h$rt dlffiEe, nervoua ili$orders, End<br />
simtltr deftrts. Statlstlc.s show mEny<br />
sccidents mwd by the |Jrc'ompetent<br />
drlver-incompet€nt physlcally, mentally,<br />
snd also uflt<br />
cldent,proneto drlve becau$e ac-<br />
No one knows how meny a,ccidents the<br />
Stst€ of P€ffiylvBniE hs prevented by<br />
wlse rules <strong>and</strong> reguletions golng to<br />
the cudition d.nd sefety of the vehlclc,<br />
end thd fltnes$ of the driver.<br />
The Ststes should put thelr own houses<br />
ln ordef,<br />
laws,<br />
thruush entrctment of ufety<br />
I deplore those who, without personal<br />
knowledge of the fe4ta, condemn the euto<br />
mflnufacturers, when ln truth, on B vt$lt<br />
to the plants of the industry, ohe would<br />
flnd out that safety rescarch is well<br />
underwey, ls extensively conducted, End<br />
the Industry is ready to now apply to new<br />
csrs the beneflt of this re$earch. of<br />
course, the public will have to be ready<br />
to p8y the extra costs of the new cars by<br />
rea-ton of these safety devlces.<br />
Mr. STAGCEE^9. Mf. Chalrm8n. r<br />
yield 2 mlnutm tr the genUeman from<br />
Mass8chusetts lMr. MACDoNALD I.<br />
Mr, MACDONALD. I tIEnT tIIG<br />
chalmEn.<br />
First of sU, r would llke to commend<br />
the chelflrdrl lor the wBy ln whlch thes€<br />
hearlngs were helil. on such a con'<br />
troverslal subJect, both sldes were Bble<br />
to slve the testlmony tlrey wanted to.<br />
There is still one questlon that retnBins<br />
In my mlhd, snd I worilal hope<br />
the REcoRD would try td ma.k6 tltlg clear.<br />
It 8es to sctlon I05(a) (l), whlch t8lks<br />
about the controverEy Bbout the vElldlty<br />
of any order gtven by whoever wlll lEtue<br />
the ordet. I esk the che,lrman whettrer<br />
or llot thls would Include d.ny lnallvldusl<br />
who woulcl be Edvefsely affected, snd by<br />
thet I mean enybody who drlves a car,<br />
or B defectivd car <strong>and</strong> hea an eccident,<br />
or hL5 reLson to suppos he wlll have<br />
en eccldent by vlrtue of the fact thEt<br />
the cBr was not pfoperly tuned out,<br />
who would obviouBly ln my judgment be<br />
adver$ely affected. But it does not seedl<br />
cle&r to me ln elther the report or the<br />
bill itself that this ls spelled out. I ask<br />
my chElrmfln, would trny indlvldual have<br />
the rtght to bring such an order for<br />
petitlon ln the U.SvCourt of Appeels?<br />
Mr. STAGGERS. In my opinion thet<br />
lf he lE edversely efiectrd, he would hav6.<br />
f quote troEr the report:<br />
The couft8 Benerally hava coEtrucd tblr<br />
tGffi to p.rtt many dlyeBe hdlvlduala BDd<br />
Broup8 <strong>and</strong> ffisoclf,tlo& ol tbdlvtduah to<br />
Mv. Judtclsl levlew ol adminl8tr4ttve BctloE,<br />
Ttre comdlttGG bcltevet lt Tould bs<br />
unFl,Ec at th6 outset ol thl8 ueF aDd tarreachlf,E<br />
tralic ralcty progrem to atteEpt<br />
td dcllncatc morc ptftlsely thaD tbtl thM<br />
IErsoB who wlU havG Et<strong>and</strong>ln8 td Feak JudlclAl<br />
t6vt6w,<br />
Mr. MACDONALD. ID other wordr,<br />
Mr, Chairm8n. thl$ sectlon tloes not<br />
spmlflcally hold that the psple who c4n<br />
meke appeflr8 froB B ruling or who€ver<br />
EIakeE the rule Ere conflned to ttre lndEtry<br />
or to people who manuiectuta<br />
car6, Is that correct?<br />
750<br />
trr. STAGGERS, Thst 18 ErY lnter- lWI<br />
proil -<br />
Mr. MACDONAI-D.<br />
man,<br />
I ther* the chulr'<br />
Mr. SPRINGER. Mr. Ghalrman, f<br />
yleld Euch tlme as he Ery consume to ttle<br />
gentlemen lrour New York tltfr. Kotlrn'<br />
il^H l.<br />
MT. I(I'PFERMAN. MT. ChAIMAN,<br />
whlle I Eupport thls legi$lation, tJte Netlonal<br />
Trefrc <strong>and</strong> Motor Vehtcle Safety<br />
Act ot 196S,lt tnust not be mnBldered a$<br />
I pEntrea or cure-all lor the very redl<br />
Droblem oI alrlver deflclencies<br />
we mu$t remember th8t there ls e<br />
drlver behlnd the wheel of any uns*fe<br />
vehlcle. end $ometimes an uroEfe drlver'<br />
There are many c&uses for eccldent$<br />
lnctudins but not limltEd to pmr vlslon<br />
atrd pmr driver tralnlnF.<br />
Among these ceues ls the serlous<br />
probletd of elcoholism.<br />
As J potntctt out ln comrctlon slth<br />
the Introductlon of trlv bul H.R. l{197<br />
in my stBtemext ln the CoNcREsslofl,i'.<br />
[iEcoRD of March 3l at page ?336, alcohollsn.<br />
e.n(l I do not Erean the<br />
"skt(l<br />
row" type, is the fourth most srlous<br />
health probledl in the country, anal lt alEo<br />
takes lts toll in drlvinc accidents.<br />
Another caEe ls auto theft' As we ell<br />
know- <strong>and</strong> a$ I ffit forth ln connection<br />
with the lntroaluction of my blll H.R.<br />
16657 tn my ststement ln the CoNGRtEsroNAL<br />
IlEcoRD of July 38 8t pfige 17550'<br />
Joyricling Juveniles or others who stdel<br />
I oar, Ere obllvtous to the usual drlver<br />
responslbllttles. More should be done to<br />
prevent such theft$ not oDly ln preventlon<br />
ot crimc but also td keep dowd<br />
Eddldent$.<br />
And sd I say thet we mut not, oD.lY<br />
repair the mBchine, we ttust El6o ooncem<br />
our$elves s'lttl the mBn beblnd the<br />
marhtne.<br />
Mr. SPRD{GER. Mr. ChelrmBrr' I<br />
yield such time s he may consu.ue to<br />
the BentleErBn from Eentucky [Mr.<br />
C^RTER].<br />
Mr. CARTER. Mr. ChE|Inrsn, I rlse<br />
ln support of thls btll.<br />
Mr. SPFIINGER. Mr. Chaiman, I<br />
yleld $uch time es he may consume to<br />
thc gentleman from New York [Mr.<br />
HoRroNl.<br />
Mr. HORToN. Mr. chBlrmEn, lt lB<br />
wlth a Sreat sense oI privllege end eDcolllpllshlnent<br />
tfiat I e.nnounce my Eup-<br />
Fort for this measure. Thls blll is the<br />
re$ult of months. <strong>and</strong> for some of us<br />
ye8rs of work toward s meenlngful 6,flt1<br />
efiective Federal trafnc <strong>and</strong> vehlcle<br />
safety progrem- I need not relterEte the<br />
unfortunat€ record of deBth Bnd Injury<br />
that we have lnscrlbed on our Netlon'8<br />
hishways.<br />
I em mnfldent that the progrhtns e8tEbUsheal<br />
under thls blll will go a long<br />
way to$erd puttlng more safety consclous<br />
drlvets &nd more ealely deslgned<br />
tlres <strong>and</strong> vehlcleB on our ttfeets <strong>and</strong><br />
lrlghways.<br />
As one who lfltroduced the Ttre Salety<br />
Act, H.R. 11891, on the nr8t dav of thle<br />
eeslon of coflgre$$, f f,m proutl that the<br />
I|IEJoT provl$lons of thl3 blll hEve been<br />
lncorpdrrted lnto the meesurE now before<br />
uc f,s tttle II. Durlng my tcstlmony<br />
VoI.I