- Page 1 and 2: Sonderheft 350 Special Issue COST A
- Page 3 and 4: Landbauforschung vTI Agriculture an
- Page 5: COST Action E52 Genetic resources o
- Page 9 and 10: Preface The consideration to prepar
- Page 11: the present state of the beech fore
- Page 14 and 15: (iv) mountain Mediterranean climate
- Page 16 and 17: Fig. 2: Nature monument “Stone of
- Page 18 and 19: Fig. 4: Distribution of European be
- Page 20 and 21: conservation methods other methods
- Page 22 and 23: Fig. 7: Distribution of European be
- Page 24 and 25: Degree of damage according to cause
- Page 26 and 27: Dida M. et al. 2004. Nature Protect
- Page 28 and 29: 26 curreNT sTaTe oF orIeNTaL beech
- Page 30 and 31: place and the species has extended
- Page 32 and 33: 29.9% of Georgian oak is distribute
- Page 34 and 35: Fig. 4: Botanic map of the Republic
- Page 36 and 37: Fig. 6: Map of oriental beech densi
- Page 38 and 39: as ivy, persimmon, plane and walnut
- Page 40 and 41: 38 curreNT sTaTe oF The euroPeaN be
- Page 42 and 43: Huge clearcuts were practiced to pr
- Page 44 and 45: GeNe reserves aNd NaTure reserves I
- Page 46 and 47: of beech flowering and seed product
- Page 48 and 49: 46 curreNT sTaTe oF euroPeaN beech
- Page 50 and 51: eech dIseases aNd PesTs Wallon regi
- Page 52 and 53: ecoLoGy There are two main ecologic
- Page 54 and 55: 52 aN overvIeW oF euroPeaN beech (F
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thermophilous species. It is not a
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during the last five years, a syste
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eFereNces Ballian D., Mikić T. 200
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Pintarić K. 19 8. Urwald Peručica
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Fig. 1: Natural distribution of Fag
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1. Pre-mountain and hilly-plain eco
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The total area of in situ gene cons
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Delkov N. 1988. Dendrology. Sofia,
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0 curreNT sTaTus oF euroPeaN beech
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standing in the regenerating area.
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Beech has been under strong anthrop
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eFereNces Chmura D. J., Roźkowski
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absTracT 8 curreNT sTaTe oF euroPea
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characTerIsTIcs aNd ForesT maNaGeme
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equirements of related national (Mi
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The main purpose of the project was
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86 [Results of evaluation series of
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absTracT 88 curreNT sTaTe oF euroPe
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Bekendtgørelse om skovfrø og - pl
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characTerIsTIcs aNd ForesT maNaGeme
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GeNe coNservaTIoN oF euroPeaN beech
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ForesT research The beech research
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98 orIeNTaL beech IN GeorGIa - Pres
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- Oak (Quercus iberica Stev, Q. mac
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characTerIsTIcs aNd ForesT maNaGeme
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significantly decreased. This is ca
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In separate regions of Georgia virg
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The main requirement of beech fores
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(“Launching the Conservation of G
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Makhatadze L. B. 1962. Типы л
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After the clearing of vast forest a
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also aspects of ecology, nature pro
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eGeNeraTIoN aNd seed ProcuremeNT Du
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esearch Some research topics in the
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The euroPeaN beech (Fagus sylvatica
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this period took place both within
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126 range, most acid beechwoods are
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Fig. 4: Premier beech stand - Chilt
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coNservaTIoN maNaGemeNT oF beech Wo
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Fig. 5: 18th century pollard or bun
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Tab. 4: Distribution of selected se
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esearch PrIorITIes For beech IN brI
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138 a low available water capacity
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Watt A. S. 1934. The vegetation of
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sylvatica and Fagus orientalis or r
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GeNeTIcs: TaXoNomy, GeNeTIc resourc
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no provenance trials due to the abo
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The total stock volume of beech for
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150 Institutions. Agrinio, Greece,
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curreNT sTaTus oF euroPeaN beech (F
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hornbeam (Carpinus betulus) and ses
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genetic diversity patterns in Hunga
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coNservaTIoN oF GeNeTIc resources I
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deterioration (early leaf abscissio
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Führer E., Járó, Z. 2000. Az asz
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164 beech (Fagus sylvatica) IN IrIs
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Currently about 35% of the beech st
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Photo 2: Stand of beech in Kilbora
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Worrell R. 1992. A comparison betwe
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Beech high forests are most common
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In general, all genetic variability
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Tab. 1: Beech seed stands in Italy
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Leonardi S., Menozzi P. 1996. Spati
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Photo 1: Ede-01. Roadside plantatio
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GeNeTIc resources, coNservaTIoN aNd
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184 coNservaTIoN oF GeNeTIc resourc
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Generally, European beech forests i
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stands were of good quality. The ge
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Sabor J., Barzdajn W., Blonkowski S
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esearchers (Andreev 195 , Gheideman
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with beech from the forest farms in
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Following this short characteristic
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In agreement with the Law on Natura
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Postolache G. 2002. Harta Vegetaţi
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Fig. 1: Map of natural distribution
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(lowest) Vth class. At 100 years of
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Fig. 2: Fagus sylvatica (L.) geneti
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Milescu I., Alexie A., Nicovescu H.
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210 curreNT sTaTe oF baLKaN beech (
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Flowers are unisexual. Staminate fl
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The sTaTe aNd ForesT maNaGemeNT sys
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and Beočin) were established by pr
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Knežević M., Košanin O. 2005. Ze
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220 euroPeaN beech (Fagus sylvatica
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corresponding typological units can
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assessments of both trials focused
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In Slovenian forests diverse vegeta
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spread in the cambial zone of seemi
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Fig. 2: Rajhenavski Rog forest rese
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after the Forest Act, financed by t
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Košir Ž., Zorn-Pogorelic M., Kala
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curreNT sTaTe oF euroPeaN beech (Fa
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2) The eutrophic beech forests are
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PesT aNd dIseases The effects of po
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242 curreNT sTaTe oF euroPeaN beech
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sILvIcuLTure aNd research The commo
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heaLTh sTaTe aNd ImPacT oF cLImaTe
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248 resources oF beech IN sWITZerLa
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Tab. 1: Number of stems (DBH ≥ 12
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The rotation time for growing high
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Brändli U.-B. 1998. Die häufigste
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curreNT sTaTe oF orIeNTaL beech (Fa
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the widest annual rings and the hig
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Under these two main breeding zones
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Conservation of oriental beech gene
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Zenciri N., Kaya Z., Anikster Y., A
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Fig. 1: Distribution map of Europea
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Pure stands represent 5 .4% of the
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less seedlings were found in the co
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Tretyak Yu. D. 1954. European beech
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Norbert Frank Phd. associate profes
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Landbauforschung vTI Agriculture an
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Landbauforschung vTI Agriculture an