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Region of provenance Altitu<strong>de</strong> (m) Annual rainfall (mm) DI Geological background<br />
1. Caurel and Ancares 800 – 1,200 1,972 0 Siliceous<br />
2. Western Cantabrian Range 800 – 1,600 1,713 0 Calcareous/Siliceous<br />
3. Southern Cantabrian Range 1,200 – 1,600 1,367 0.5 Calcareous/Siliceous<br />
4. Cantabrian/Asturias 600 – 1,000 1,824 0 Calcareous<br />
5. Eastern Cantabrian Range 800 – 1,600 1,562 0 Calcareous/Siliceous<br />
6. High Ebro River 800 – 1,200 771 1 Calcareous/Siliceous<br />
7. Litoral Vasco-Navarro 600 – 1,000 1,860 0 Calcareous/Siliceous<br />
8. Aralar and Urbasa-Enznia 800 – 1,200 1,380 0 Calcareous/Siliceous<br />
9. Western Pyrenees 800 – 1,600 1,650 0 Calcareous/Siliceous<br />
10. Navarra Mountains 800 – 1,200 898 0.2 Calcareous/Siliceous<br />
11. Aran Valley 1,000 – 1,800 955 0 Siliceous<br />
12. Central Pyrenees 1,200 – 1,600 1,134 0 Calcareous<br />
13. Eastern Pyrenees 1,000 – 1,400 945 0 Calcareous<br />
14. Montseny 1,000 – 1,400 906 0 Siliceous<br />
15. Beceite Mountains 1,200 789 1.5 Calcareous<br />
16. Moncayo Mountain 1,200 – 1,600 637 1.5 Siliceous<br />
17. Iberian System 1,000 – 1,600 910 0 Siliceous<br />
18. Ayllon Range 1,400 – 1 ,800 942 1.5 Siliceous<br />
DI – Length of drought season (no. of months with Rainfall < 2*Temperature)<br />
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5<br />
4<br />
6<br />
17<br />
18<br />
7<br />
8<br />
10<br />
16<br />
9<br />
12<br />
15<br />
11<br />
13<br />
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REGIONES DE PROCEDENCIA<br />
DE<br />
Fagus sylvatica L.<br />
1. Galicia y Sierra Ancares 10. Sierras Exteriores <strong>de</strong> Navarra<br />
2. Cordillera Cantábrica Occi<strong>de</strong>ntal 11. Valle <strong>de</strong> Arán<br />
3. Cordillera Cantábrica Meridional 12. Pirineo Central<br />
4. Litoral Astur-Cantábrico 13. Pirineo Oriental<br />
5. Cordillera Cantábrica Oriental 14. Cordillera Litoral Catalana<br />
6. Cuenca <strong>de</strong>l Alto Ebro 15. Puertos <strong>de</strong> Beceite<br />
7. Litoral Vasco-Navarro 16. Moncayo<br />
8. Aralar y Urbasa-Entzia 17. Sistema Ibérico<br />
9. Pirineo Occi<strong>de</strong>ntal 18. Sierra <strong>de</strong> Ayllón<br />
Fig. 1: Distribution of European beech in Spain (including the regions of provenance of the species)<br />
Tab. 1: Altitudinal range and some ecological characteristics of European beech in Spain (AGUNDEZ et al. 1995)<br />
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