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HTA - Sahlgrenska Universitetssjukhuset

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Appendix 1 - 2 12-12-10/OS<br />

Comparison between total shoulder arthroplasty and hemiarthroplasty in patients with primary osteoarthritis with regard to the outcome variable Pain<br />

Author, year Country Study design Number<br />

of<br />

patients/<br />

shoulders<br />

(n)<br />

Levy, 2004<br />

Orfaly, 2003<br />

United<br />

Kingdom<br />

USA<br />

Retrospective<br />

observational<br />

study<br />

Prospective<br />

observational<br />

study<br />

TSA: 42<br />

HA: 37<br />

TSA: 37<br />

HA: 28<br />

With<br />

drawals<br />

-<br />

dropouts<br />

5<br />

Result<br />

Total shoulder<br />

arthroplasty (TSA)<br />

Constant score-pain<br />

2.1<br />

↓<br />

14<br />

No statistical difference<br />

between groups<br />

19 ASES score-pain<br />

69<br />

↓<br />

9<br />

No statistical difference<br />

between groups<br />

3(3)<br />

Hemiarthroplasty ( HA)<br />

Constant score-pain<br />

3.9<br />

↓<br />

12<br />

ASES score-pain:<br />

56<br />

↓<br />

17<br />

Comments Quality<br />

(may vary<br />

according to<br />

outcome)<br />

Follow up:<br />

TSA mean 7.6 years<br />

HA mean 4.4 years<br />

For both TSA and HA the difference in<br />

Constant score between preoperative<br />

and follow-up status was statistically<br />

significant (p < 0.05)<br />

Follow up:<br />

mean 4.3 years (2-8 years)<br />

For both TSA and HA the difference in<br />

ASES score between preoperative and<br />

follow-up status was statistically<br />

significant (p < 0.001)<br />

Footnotes i. Constant score-subcategory pain: 15=no pain, 0=worst pain ii. ASES: American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons Shoulder Index-subcategory pain: 0-100, the higher score the more pain.<br />

iii. UCLAS: University of California and Los Angeles Shoulder-subcategory pain: 0-10 the higher score the less pain iv. Mc Gill pain questonnaire, 0-45?!!! the higher score the more pain<br />

v. Mc Gill pain visual analogue scale, 0-78 the higher score the more pain<br />

Low<br />

Low

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