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i STEAM COAL - Clpdigital.org

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and daily papers Havre has been mentioned as a<br />

port where one of the proposed depots might be<br />

established. Whether or not the conditions are<br />

favorable at this time for the exportation of<br />

American coal to the French Channel ports depends<br />

upon the possibility of American miners<br />

and shippers meeting the competition of British<br />

and German coal, as in these localities but little<br />

French coal is consumed. It is mainly a question<br />

of price, as the good qualities of the American<br />

product are appreciated by the French consumer.<br />

The imports of coal into France in 1903 were<br />

the smallest for several years—12,602,000 metric<br />

tons, against 13,179,000 tons and 13,775,000 tons in<br />

1902 and 1901. The reasons assigned for the falling<br />

off of the receipts were decreased consumption,<br />

owing to the unfavorable condition of the<br />

metallurgical and other industries, the stagnation<br />

existing in the freight trade, and increased<br />

production of the French mines, amounting to<br />

nearly 5,000.000 tons more than in 1902. The imports<br />

were as follows: Great Britain, 7,139,200<br />

tons; Belgium, 4,011,000 tons; Germany, 1,071,500<br />

tons, and the United States, 3.680 tons.<br />

According to the provisional statistics recently<br />

published by the minister of public works, the<br />

production of anthracite and bituminous coal in<br />

France during the first six months of 1904 was<br />

16,742,500 metric tons, against 16,997,608 tons during<br />

the same period of 1903, a decrease of 255,108<br />

tons.<br />

OUTPUT OF THE PITTSBURGH<br />

THE <strong>COAL</strong> TRADE BULLETIN. 1'7<br />

DISTRICT TO BE INCREASED.<br />

Preparations are being made by the larger coal<br />

mining companies for much greater production at<br />

all mines in the Pittsburgh district during the<br />

new year and also for the addition of more<br />

miners and equipment to make this possible. The<br />

recent large order for cars, given by the Pittsburgh<br />

Coal Co., has been followed by the announcement<br />

by the Pittsburgh-Buffalo Co. that at nearly all<br />

of its mines more men are to be employed. To<br />

provide for these new houses are building at the<br />

mining towns of the company. At Burgettstown,<br />

contractors are putting up 48 single houses for the<br />

miners, all of modern type. At Canonsburg the<br />

company is building 10 double houses, fitted for<br />

20 families of miners, and it is probable that 20<br />

more such structures will be put up before spring<br />

at that point. The Pittsburgh-Buffalo Co. will<br />

probably add 250 more miners in January. The<br />

Ellsworth Coal Co. is making similar preparations<br />

for greater tonnage and will have more cars for<br />

handling it.<br />

MARKED IMPROVEMENT SHOWN<br />

IN OHIO MINING CONDITIONS.<br />

Labor Commissioner Ratchford of Ohio, has<br />

issued the following figures on coal mining investigations:<br />

Number of mines reporting, 575, increase,<br />

42; number employed ( monthly average)36,-<br />

460, increase 5,880; number superintendents, salesmen<br />

and office help I monthly average) 901. increase<br />

168; capital invested in grounds, buildings<br />

and machinery, $32,054,018, increase $9,686,445;<br />

value of products, $28,135,893.33, increase $297,-<br />

956.44; amount paid in wages. $19,113,466.75, increase<br />

$3,345,829.92; amount paid superintendents.<br />

salesmen and office help, $900,286.92, increase $205,-<br />

780.56; average number of days worked per employe,<br />

191; average daily wages per employe, $2.60;<br />

increase 0.36; average yearly earnings per employe,<br />

$496.60, increase $55.32; average liours of<br />

uaily labor per employe, 8 1-7; number affected by<br />

advance in wages. 26.950; average per cent, advance<br />

in wages, 12.57.<br />

HIGHER WAGES OFFERED BY<br />

THE MORRIS RUN COMPANY.<br />

The operators of the mines at Morris Run. Pa.,<br />

in the Clearfield district, where a strike has been<br />

on since last spring, have made public the following<br />

notice, signed by the Morris Run Coal Mining<br />

Co., John Magee, president:<br />

"Improved market conditions warrant this company<br />

in attempting to pay higher wages. It will<br />

therefore pay 82 cents per gross ton for mining<br />

so long as business will permit, with corresponding<br />

rates for other labor from March, 1904. Applications<br />

for work will be considered with reference<br />

to families that have been afflicted with sickness,<br />

preference given to those in need."<br />

Labor Shortage In The Coke Region.<br />

The coal and coke interests of Fayette and Westmoreland<br />

counties, and Southwestern Pennsylvania<br />

generally, are suffering from a serious shortage<br />

of labor. Nearly all the plants in the district<br />

could employ many additional men. Some works<br />

are running only one-third to one-half their capacity<br />

because of the fact that they do not have<br />

enough coal miners and coke drawers to pi.perly<br />

man the plants. Many of the companies are advertising<br />

for men and the H. C. Frick Coke Co. has<br />

been compelled to bring labor into the region to<br />

start many of its plants. Steady work is promised<br />

at the regular rates for mining, coke drawing and<br />

other labor. The standard scale enables miners<br />

to earn from $3 to $4 per day and the coke drawers<br />

from $2.75 to $3 per day.

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