i STEAM COAL - Clpdigital.org
i STEAM COAL - Clpdigital.org
i STEAM COAL - Clpdigital.org
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36 THE <strong>COAL</strong> TRADE BULLETIN.<br />
SECOND DISTRICT MINERS MEET.<br />
The annual convention of the United Mine Workers<br />
of the Second bituminous district of Pennsylvania<br />
held its first session yesterday at Altoona.<br />
The work of the convention will take up about<br />
five days' time and immediately after its final<br />
adjournment the scale conference between representatives<br />
of the miners and the operators of the<br />
Central Pennsylvania soft coal field will be held.<br />
The miners will re-elect their present district<br />
officers whose candidacy is without opposition.<br />
These officers are: President, Patrick Gilday, of<br />
Morrisdale; vice-president, William McPherson, of<br />
Barnesboro; secretary-treasurer, Richard Gilbert,<br />
of Clearfield; national executive board member,<br />
Thomas Haggerty, of Reynoldsville. The resolutions<br />
passed at sub-district conventions indicate<br />
that the miners will formulate a scale carrying an<br />
advance on the present basic rates of the district.<br />
This, as previously stated in THE <strong>COAL</strong> TRADE<br />
BULLETIN, will be met by a counter proposition<br />
from the operators who are unanimous in the<br />
opinion that it will be impossible to continue to<br />
operate the majority of the mines in the district<br />
unless the cost of production is lowered.<br />
WAGE SCALES OF 1896 and 1904.<br />
The following tables, compiled by Vice-President<br />
T. L. Lewis, of the United Mine Workers, present<br />
an interesting comparison of the wages of Pittsburgh<br />
district mine workers in 1896 with those of<br />
the present:<br />
PICK MINING. For 1896<br />
1% in. screen<br />
Mining screen coal, per ton $ .54<br />
Room turning 1.71<br />
Entry per yard and coal 61<br />
Breakthroughs, rooms per yard 35<br />
For 1904<br />
1% in. screen<br />
Mining screen coal, per ton $ .85<br />
Room turning 3.21<br />
Entry per yard and coal 1.74<br />
Breakthroughs, rooms per yard 1.22<br />
MACHINE MINING—CHAIN MACHINE.<br />
For 1896<br />
Loading and drilling rooms, per ton $ .27<br />
Loading and drilling entries, per ton 25<br />
Loading and drilling entries, per yd. ex 33<br />
Cutting entry, per ton no<br />
Cutting room, per ton uniform<br />
Room turning, cutter rate<br />
Room turning, loader<br />
For 1904<br />
Loading and drilling rooms, per ton $ .46°''j<br />
Loading and drilling entries, per ton 57 9-10<br />
Loading and drilling entries, per yard. ex. .27 1-5<br />
Cutting entry, per ton 1397<br />
Cutting room, per ton 10%<br />
Room turning, cutter entry<br />
Room turning, loading price<br />
DAY WAGE SCALE. 1896 1904<br />
10 hrs. 8 hrs.<br />
Drivers, per day $1.55 $2.42<br />
Tracklayers, per day various 2.42<br />
Tracklayers, per day 1.35 2.42<br />
Inside labor, per day prices 2.42<br />
Trappers, per day 50 106%<br />
The above statement does not include the entire<br />
scale of wages for mining and day labor. In the<br />
year 1896 there was generally nothing paid for<br />
room turning, and in many places entries were<br />
driven for a free turn.<br />
WASHINGTON'S <strong>COAL</strong> PRODUCTION.<br />
The report of C. F. Owen, Washington state<br />
inspector of coal mines, shows the following tonnage:<br />
1903. 1904.<br />
Coal mined 3,190,477 2,905,689<br />
Exported from coast 948,909 838,298<br />
Coke made 47,916 46,175<br />
Exports have been affected by the Russian-Japanese<br />
war and by the rapid advance in the use of<br />
petroleum fuel in California. Local consumption<br />
has suffered from the installation of water-driven<br />
electric generators, but the utilization as domestic<br />
fuel is rapidly growing. All the coke is made in<br />
Pierce county. The disastrous explosion at Burnett,<br />
last December, has been attributed, with<br />
certainty, to coal dust. From the evidence given<br />
and from his own investigations. Mr. Owen concludes<br />
that a heavy blown-out shot created a<br />
thick dust, which formed with the liberated gases,<br />
an explosive mixture which was then ignited by a<br />
following shot.<br />
TO HOLD DEPARTMENTAL MEETINGS.<br />
The first of a series of departmental conferences<br />
for the exchange of ideas among the heads of the<br />
principal departments of the Pittsburgh Coal Co.<br />
was held recently. The departments represented<br />
included the executive, legal, sales, operating,<br />
traffic, accounting, treasury, transportation<br />
and engineering. The meeting is to be followed<br />
by others to be held semi-monthly, and the subjects<br />
to be discussed will be those of the various<br />
departments with relation to their effect on other<br />
departments and to the affairs of the company as<br />
a whole. One of the principal aims of these meetings<br />
is to simplify as far as possible transactions<br />
between the various departments and thereby expedite<br />
the business of the company and its subsidiary<br />
interests.