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i STEAM COAL - Clpdigital.org

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36 THE <strong>COAL</strong> TRADE BULLETIN.<br />

THE PULSE OF THE MARKETS.<br />

.......<br />

The continuance of extremely severe winter<br />

weather accompanied in many sections by violent<br />

storms has served to cause great disturbance in<br />

the coal market. In the West and Southwest<br />

there have been coal famines at many points,<br />

owing to surplus stocks being wiped out before<br />

they could be reinforced. The demand became<br />

very active at Chicago and St. Louis but no suffering<br />

was occasioned at either place owing to<br />

very large stocks on hands and rather better transportation<br />

facilities than were enjoyed elsewhere.<br />

At Kansas City, however, and at many points in<br />

Missouri, Kansas, Iowa and Nebraska the domestic<br />

demand could not be satisfied. The same conditions<br />

prevailed throughout the Northwest, continuing<br />

for a week or ten days. Considerable<br />

activity is reported from the South to which the<br />

cold weather extended. Some mines were unable<br />

to operate but the supply has been fairly equal to<br />

the demand. In the West Virginia field the old<br />

drawbacks, inefficient car supply and transportation<br />

facilities, intensified by weather conditions,<br />

have acted as a check on production and there has<br />

been a curtailment of output. Trade at Cleveland<br />

and in the lower lake region has been stimulated<br />

slightly by the cold weather but the reserve<br />

stocks have been found fully equal to the increased<br />

demand. A marked decrease in the demand<br />

for steam sizes is noted. Famine conditions<br />

were threatened for several days in the<br />

Pittsburgh district owing to the local rivers being<br />

closed by ice. The railroads were also hampered<br />

by the weather and as a result of the combined<br />

influences a number of mines were idle for varying<br />

periods. There is no change in the price quotations,<br />

the basis remaining at $1.05 for run-of<br />

mine.<br />

The coke market is easy under a somewhat better<br />

car suppply and continued heavy production.<br />

The output has about reached the limit and is<br />

some 25,000 tons per week beyond the haulage<br />

capacity of the railroads. The upper and lower<br />

Connellsville fields combined are shipping from<br />

275,000 to 300,000 tons per week. Foundry coke<br />

is very scarce as a result of the curtailment of its<br />

production due to the attractive prices obtainable<br />

for furnace coke. The quotations range from<br />

$3.00 to $3.50. Spot furnace is quoted at $2.60<br />

to $2.65 and for future delivery at $2.30 to $2.35.<br />

The Eastern seaboard bituminous trade is practically<br />

at a standstill on account of the further<br />

drawbacks from which the railroads have been<br />

suffering. Supplies are being rapidly exhausted<br />

and dealers in many instances are barely able to<br />

take care of their contracts. The market is a<br />

speculative one, dependent upon the daily needs<br />

of customers, and until weather conditions change<br />

there is no likelihood of relief. Trade in the far<br />

East is demanding a considerable amount of coal,<br />

but vessels are practically unavailable for Eastern<br />

shipments. The same is true of coastwise<br />

trade. Such vessels as are in the ice in Delaware<br />

or Chesapeake bay, are reported practically helpless.<br />

Norfolk and Newport News shipments are<br />

being delayed on account of slow transportation<br />

over their feeding roads. Little coal is available<br />

in New York harbor. Embargoes are placed on<br />

shipments to one or two of the New l ork harbor<br />

points. Port Reading being entirely, and others<br />

partially closed. Trade along the sound is further<br />

embarrassed by the inability to obtain proper<br />

handling at terminal points. Where the demand<br />

is sharp and the supply restricted advances in<br />

price are noted. Throughout the entire East<br />

transportation is slow and the car supply is only<br />

about one-fourth of what is required.<br />

' Conditions similar to those prevailing in the<br />

bituminous trade are governing the anthracite<br />

market. The Western demand has been increased<br />

largely, particularly at Chicago where it has<br />

eclipsed the increased call for soft coal. In the<br />

East, lack of railroad and delivery facilities are<br />

giving dealers much anxiety. The railroads have<br />

been getting considerable shipments to tidewater<br />

in a rather spasmodic way, as weather conditions<br />

permitted, but to ferry the coal across to Manhattan<br />

or Long Island, or to ship it towards the<br />

sound ports is where the difficulty lies. Trips up<br />

the sound are taking more than twice their customary<br />

time. Similar difficulties are encountered at<br />

Philadelphia, Boston and Baltimore. Street traffic<br />

conditions are also very bad, and stocks in the<br />

cellars are being so heavily drawn upon that a<br />

brisk trade may be expected as soon as deliveries<br />

are facilitated.<br />

Hull, Blyth & Co., of London and Cardiff, report<br />

the tone of the British coal market somewhat<br />

easier for best qualities. Quotations are as<br />

follows: Best Welsh steam coal, $3.66; seconds.<br />

$3.48; thirds. $3.4*2; dry coals, $3.36; best Monmouthshire,<br />

$3.30; seconds. $3.12; best small steam<br />

coal, $2.40; seconds. $2.16; other sorts, $1.92.

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