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i STEAM COAL - Clpdigital.org

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38 THE <strong>COAL</strong> TRADE BULLETIN.<br />

local trouble. The compromise on the Western<br />

bituminous schedule and the two-year agreement<br />

covering a number of important fields, contributed<br />

largely toward maintaining pacific conditions.<br />

A review of the market conditions and working<br />

statistics for the year shows that there was a<br />

certain amount of over-production of bituminous<br />

coal, particularly in the Central and West Central<br />

fields. Competition was rather severe at times<br />

with the result that low prices prevailed for considerable<br />

periods. It is apparent that the output<br />

of the territory mentioned could readily be increased<br />

by perhaps one-fourth, merely by increasing<br />

the number of working days, a general average<br />

of the year's returns showing that the days<br />

worked admit of such an extension, even after the<br />

question of proper and timely transportation facilities<br />

is taken into consideration.<br />

The following table, compiled from completed<br />

reports and reliable estimates, shows at a glance<br />

the production of coal during 1903 and 1904 in<br />

short tons:<br />

1904. 1903.<br />

Pennsylvania 98.000,000 103.000,000<br />

Illinois 37,077,897 34,955,073<br />

West Virginia 30.500,000 26,882,526<br />

Ohio 25.000,000 24,573.266<br />

Alabama 12,250,000 11,700,753<br />

Indiana 9.000,000 9,972.553<br />

Colorado 7,000,000 7,651,694<br />

Kentucky 7,000,000 7,075,000<br />

Kansas 5.950,000 5,875,000<br />

Iowa 5,728.700 6,365,233<br />

Wyoming 4.S00.000 4,602,929<br />

Tennessee 4,500,000 4,810,758<br />

Maryland 4.350,000 4,400,000<br />

Missouri 4,300,000 4,265,328<br />

Virginia 3,500,000 3,500,000<br />

Indian Ter 3,000,000 3,243,692<br />

Washington 2.990.500 3,100,477<br />

Arkansas 2,350.000 2,300,000<br />

New Mexico 1.613,334 1,323.909<br />

Utah 1,563,274 1,845,550<br />

Montana 1.472,204 1.500,000<br />

Michigan 1,341,375 1,581.346<br />

North Dakota 300,000 300,000<br />

Oregon 94,638 80,000<br />

California 93,000 93,026<br />

Pennsylvania anthracite. 69,701.520 75,232,585<br />

New Mexico anthracite.. 25,942 35,621<br />

Colorado anthracite 22,500 20,000<br />

Total bituminous. .273,774,922<br />

Total anthracite. . . 69,749,962<br />

Grand total. .<br />

. .343,524,884<br />

274,998,113<br />

75,288,206<br />

350,286,319<br />

The coal exported from the United States during<br />

1904 amounted to a little more than nine mil­<br />

lions of tons, a slight increase. More than twothirds<br />

of the amount went to Canada, which, however,<br />

took about 225,000 tons more anthracite and<br />

about 300,000 tons less bituminous coal than in<br />

1903.<br />

The imports of coal, which were abnormally<br />

large in 1903, owing to the anthracite strike, were<br />

reduced in 1904 by about 55 per cent., the total<br />

being about one and one-half million tons.<br />

The most prominent national feature of the year<br />

was the notable gain in production made in West<br />

Virginia. That this was not still larger, especially<br />

in the Central and Eastern sections was due<br />

to the lack of transportation facilities. The state<br />

is badly in need of more railroad lines and while<br />

considerable advances in this direction were made<br />

during the year, still greater activity both in building<br />

and the maintenance of facilities is imperative<br />

if the producers are to have a fair chance for<br />

natural progress. Seaboard shipments were badly<br />

handicapped during a large part of the year. The<br />

appended table, compiled by James W. Paul, chief<br />

mine inspector, shows that of the total production<br />

of the state, 48VJ per cent, was produced by 28<br />

companies. There are 49 companies producing<br />

between 100,000 and 200,000 tons per year and 46<br />

companies producing between 50,000 and 100,000<br />

tons. The individual outputs of the larger companies<br />

follow:<br />

Fairmont Coal Co 4,033,659<br />

Davis Coal & Coke Co 1,457,757<br />

Kanawha & Hocking Coal & Coke Co... 956,815<br />

Red Jacket Coal & Coke Co 579,949<br />

The New River Smokeless Coal Co 574,878<br />

Clarksburg Fuel Co 530,028<br />

Norfolk Coal & Coke Co 521,940<br />

United States Coal & Coke Co 410,609<br />

Pittsburgh & Fairmont Fuel Co 353,612<br />

Houston Coal & Coke Co 341,533<br />

Southern Coal & Transportation Co 331,354<br />

McKell Coal & Coke Co 319,723<br />

Empire Coal & Coke Co 316,558<br />

Merchants Coal Co 312,453<br />

Davis Colliery Co 305,948<br />

Collins Colliery Co 299,704<br />

Gauley Mountain Coal Co 298,653<br />

Ashland Coal & Coke Co 288,841<br />

Turkey Gap Coal & Coke Co 265,600<br />

Pulaski Iron Co 252,565<br />

The Marmet Co 250,518<br />

Thacker Coal & Coke Co 242,873<br />

W. P. Rend 239,352<br />

Mill Creek Coal & Coke Co 238,757<br />

Elkhorn Coal & Coke Co 237,526<br />

Crozer Coal & Coke Co 232,125<br />

White Oak Fuel Co 230,944<br />

Boomer Coal & Coke Co 226,537<br />

Total net tons 14,663,798

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