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(Yield) Maps - StellarSupport - John Deere

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JDOffice 1.2<br />

Normalized legends are used to compare the productivity of a field from one<br />

year to another. In order to visually see this land comparison, two or more<br />

years worth of data for the same field is needed. Normalized maps are only<br />

used to compare land - they are not crop dependant.<br />

When a normalized legend is applied, (Normalized) will appear in the layer<br />

name in the Layers chooser. Unlike other maps, normalized maps cannot be<br />

added to the Layers chooser - they can only be viewed when a normalized<br />

legend is applied to an active yield or moisture point layer.<br />

Normalized data quickly shows the average distribution of a field’s yield data.<br />

A normal distribution of data means that most yield points will be close to the<br />

“average” bushels per acre (found by selecting the Field Information button),<br />

while a few yield sites will tend to fall above or below the average.<br />

When comparing printed normalized maps for multiple years (or different<br />

crops), you can quickly tell which areas of your fields are consistently<br />

producing above - and below - average. If your goal is to have your entire field<br />

average at least n bu/acre (per crop), and you have areas regularly producing<br />

less, you know something needs to be done to improve the land. In this case,<br />

your first step may be to consult with an agronomist or crop consultant for<br />

assistance.<br />

Because you are looking for not only the average, but also for the values that<br />

fall above and below the average, it may be easier to use legends that contain<br />

an odd number of increment colors. For example, if your legend uses five<br />

colors, you know that average will be the middle color, and that the two colors<br />

above the middle color in the legend will represent higher than average yield,<br />

and the two colors below it will represent below average yield.<br />

In addition to defining the number of color breaks, you also need to choose the<br />

measuring value: percentages or standard deviation (a statistical<br />

measurement). Either value will create the same results; use the one that you<br />

are comfortable with:<br />

• If you choose to use percentages, the average yield of a field is set to<br />

a value of a 100. Any yield data that is better than average is given a<br />

percentage value greater than 100, and any yield data that is below<br />

average is given a percentage value less than 100.<br />

• If you choose to use standard deviation (σ), the<br />

MEAN<br />

average yield of a field is set as the mean. JDOffice<br />

then disperses the data above and below the mean<br />

into deviations. In the bell shape curve below, the<br />

center line is the mean. Each color bar on either<br />

side of the mean represents one standard deviation from the mean;<br />

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