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Abstracts - Dipartimento di Elettronica Applicata

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Meta 2010 & FEM 2010 – Rome, 13-15 December 2010<br />

Cut-Wire-Induced Enhanced Transmission through<br />

Sub-Wavelength Slits<br />

Emiliano Di Gennaro (1) , Ilaria Gallina (2) , Antonello Andreone (1) ,<br />

Giuseppe Castal<strong>di</strong> (2) , and Vincenzo Gal<strong>di</strong> (1)<br />

(1) CNR-SPIN and University of Naples “Federico II,” Department of Physics<br />

Naples, Italy – E-mail: emiliano@na.infn.it, andreone@unina.it<br />

(2) University of Sannio, Department of Engineering<br />

Benevento, Italy – E-mail: ilaria.gallina@unisannio.it, castal<strong>di</strong>@unisannio.it,<br />

vgal<strong>di</strong>@unisannio.it<br />

The study of extraor<strong>di</strong>nary transmission phenomena through sub-wavelength<br />

apertures (holes, slits, grooves, etc.) has recently elicited a great attention from both<br />

theoretical and application viewpoints (see, e.g., [1] for a recent review).<br />

It has recently been shown [1] that substantial (nearly 800-fold) transmission<br />

enhancements of transverse-electric (TE) fields through sub-wavelength slits in a thin<br />

metallic screen can be obtained by placing a metallic cut-wire array (with the wires<br />

centered on the slits and parallel to them) on a thin <strong>di</strong>electric substrate at the side of<br />

the screen that is <strong>di</strong>rectly illuminated. Such phenomenon was shown to be attributable<br />

to the excitation of an electric (<strong>di</strong>pole-like) resonance in the cut wires, whose strong<br />

field localization near the input aperture of the slit allows effective coupling of the<br />

illuminating plane-wave with the evanescent spectrum, and thus its “squeezing”<br />

through the slits.<br />

Here, we report on some recent results which extend the above stu<strong>di</strong>es to the case of<br />

paired cut-wire arrays [2], and provide an experimental verification [3] of the<br />

phenomena. Experimental results, on printed-circuit-board prototypes operating at<br />

microwave frequencies, agree fairly well with numerical full-wave simulations [4].<br />

Besides the moderately higher transmission enhancement, by comparison with [1], the<br />

proposed scenario features a richer phenomenology, which involves both electric- and<br />

magnetic-type resonances, typical of cut-wire-pair structures, thereby endowing<br />

further degrees of freedom in the engineering of enhanced transmission (e.g., passband-type<br />

designs).<br />

References<br />

[1] F. J. García-Vidal, L. Martín-Moreno, T. W. Ebbesen, and L. Kuipers, “Light passing through<br />

subwavelength apertures,” Rev. Mod. Phys., 82, 729-787, 2010<br />

[2] Y. Q. Ye and Y. Jin, “Enhanced transmission of transverse electric waves through subwavelength<br />

slits in a thin metallic film” Phys. Rev. E, 80, 036606, 2009<br />

[3] I. Gallina, G. Castal<strong>di</strong>, V. Gal<strong>di</strong>, E. Di Gennaro, and A. Andreone, “Paired cut-wire arrays for<br />

enhanced transmission of transverse-electric fields through subwavelength slits in a thin metallic<br />

screen,” IEEE Antennas Wireless Propagat. Lett., 9, 641-644, 2010<br />

[4] E. Di Gennaro, I. Gallina, A. Andreone, G. Castal<strong>di</strong>, and V. Gal<strong>di</strong>, “Experimental evidence of cutwire-induced<br />

enhanced transmission of transverse-electric fields through sub-wavelength slits in a<br />

thin metallic screen,” to be published in Opt. Express, 2010<br />

36

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