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Abstracts - Dipartimento di Elettronica Applicata

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Meta 2010 & FEM 2010 – Rome, 13-15 December 2010<br />

Parametrical analysis of metamaterials fish-net<br />

Giuseppe Parisi (1,2) , Davide Sammito (2,3) , Marco Natali (4) , Stefano De<br />

Zuani (1,2) , Denis Garoli (1,2,3) and Filippo Romanato (1,2,3)<br />

(1) University of Padova, Department of Physics<br />

Padova, Italy – E-mail: giuseppe.parisi@unipd.it<br />

(2) LaNN, Laboratory for Nanofabrication of Nanodevices<br />

Padova, Italy<br />

(3) IOM-TASC Natl. Lab. CNR-INFM, Trieste, Italy<br />

(4) CNR-ICIS, Padova, Italy<br />

Recently, the fabrication and optimization of nano-hole arrays in noble metal<br />

layers has attracted much attention both because of the interesting new physics<br />

associated with them and for their potential applications in nano-optics and<br />

biosensing [1,2]. Electric tuneability of the negative refractive index<br />

wavelength is theoretically foreseen to be possible by use of <strong>di</strong>electrics with<br />

electro-optical properties such as PZT. Here we report a design and a<br />

parametrical analysis of metamaterial fishnet in the optical spectral range [3].<br />

In particular a dependence analysis on the geometric features of the fishnet is<br />

carried out for both the magnetic and the electric resonance. We found out that<br />

a sharp negative resonance (electric in nature) is down-shifted to 200 nm by a<br />

stronger resonance (magnetic in origin). This split the bandwidth of negative<br />

refractive index in two frequency domains. For appropriately designed of<br />

squared hole-array structures, the frequency of the magnetic resonance<br />

coincides with a region of negative effective permittivity and a negative index<br />

of refraction is seen in the simulation. In figure 1 the simulated effective<br />

transmittance, reflectance and absorbance of the proposed structure are shown.<br />

We also show in figure 2 how the electric and magnetic resonance depend by<br />

the squared hole of the fishnet.<br />

Fig. 1. Simulated transmittance, reflectance<br />

and absorbance.<br />

21<br />

Fig. 2. Simulated dependence of negative<br />

refractive index on the hole size<br />

References<br />

[1] N.C.Lindquist , A. Lesuffleur, and H.Im Oh, Lab Chip, 9 (2009) 382 - 387.<br />

[2] J. Ji, G. O'Connel, D.J.D. Carter and D.N. Larson, . Anal. Chem., 80 (2008) 2491-2498<br />

[3] J. Valentine, S. Zhang, T.Zentgraf, E. Ulin-Avilal, D.A. Genov, G. Bartal, X. and Zhang,<br />

Nature 455 (2008) 367-379.

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