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60<br />
PHNOM PENH<br />
5<br />
ORIENTATION<br />
Heading a few blocks west and running parallel to Sisowath Quay is the major artery<br />
<strong>of</strong> Norodom Boulevard. <strong>The</strong> two major landmarks along this road are Democracy<br />
Monument to the southwest <strong>of</strong> the Royal Palace and Wat Phnom where it ends at the<br />
northern end <strong>of</strong> Central Phnom Penh.<br />
Heading west again across the parallel intersections with Street 51 and Street 63, one<br />
arrives at Monivong Boulevard. This is the city’s main thoroughfare and is very hectic<br />
during the day. Along Monivong, you will find many <strong>of</strong> the major banks and airline<br />
<strong>of</strong>fices. At the northern end <strong>of</strong> Monivong is the area around Boeung Kak Lake (although<br />
the lake itself now represents prime real estate and there are plans afoot to fill it in). This<br />
has for a long time been the main backpacker area. Ringing the lake (at present) is a series<br />
<strong>of</strong> very cheap guesthouses and restaurants. To the north, Monivong ends at a large roundabout.<br />
This place has historical significance since the nearby French Embassy was where<br />
foreigners sheltered in 1975 after the city fell to the Khmer Rouge. Heading east from<br />
the roundabout will take you to the Japanese Bridge that crosses to Prek Leap.<br />
Phsar Thmei, or the Central Market, is a huge and eccentric French Art Deco landmark<br />
in the center <strong>of</strong> town between Norodom and Monivong.<br />
Circling the central part <strong>of</strong> Phnom Penh is Mao Tse Tung Boulevard. Three major<br />
arteries radiate out from Monivong to Mao Tse Tung: Confederation de la Russie (Airport<br />
Rd.) heading due west passing the southern side <strong>of</strong> Boeung Kak Lake; Kampuchea<br />
Krom Boulevard, which parallels it 4 blocks south; and Charles de Gaulle (turning into<br />
Monireth), which takes you southwest out <strong>of</strong> the city. Sihanouk Boulevard is a kind <strong>of</strong><br />
inner ring road partially echoing Mao Tse Tung Boulevard to the west and south starting<br />
at Independence Monument and Norodom and ending at Confederation de la Russie<br />
just south <strong>of</strong> Boeung Lak Lake.<br />
A lot, but by no means all, <strong>of</strong> the hotels and restaurants are situated in the area<br />
between the Tonle Sap and Monivong, south <strong>of</strong> Wat Phnom and north <strong>of</strong> Victory<br />
Monument. Between Monivong and Norodom south <strong>of</strong> Sihanouk Boulevard is a leafy<br />
and relatively quiet residential network <strong>of</strong> streets, called Boeung Keng Kang, where many<br />
expats live, and NGOs and international organizations are housed in former French villas.<br />
<strong>The</strong>re are also many restaurants and cafes and it is in many ways the most pleasant<br />
part <strong>of</strong> town.<br />
GETTING THERE<br />
BY AIR All major airlines in the region connect here. Phnom Penh International<br />
(formerly Pochentong) Airport is about a 20-minute drive from the city center (if the<br />
traffic is thin). A cab costs $9, while a tuk-tuk costs $7. Vehicles entering the airport are<br />
monitored. You pay at a counter in arrivals and hand the voucher to the driver waiting<br />
in the queue at the front. Motorcycle taxis are not allowed into the airport compound,<br />
but if you wish you can walk past the airport gates and hail a motodup from the side <strong>of</strong><br />
the road. <strong>The</strong> fare will be about $3, but be prepared to haggle. This is all probably a bad<br />
idea if this is your first time in Phnom Penh, and you are better <strong>of</strong>f sticking with the<br />
approved taxi.<br />
BY BOAT Hydr<strong>of</strong>oil riverboats connect Phnom Penh with Siem Reap and leave early<br />
every morning from the main dock on the north end <strong>of</strong> town. Tickets are available from<br />
both travel agents and hotels or you can purchase directly at the quay. <strong>The</strong> price is in the<br />
region <strong>of</strong> $35. Now that the road to Siem Reap is completely perfect, boats have lost<br />
much <strong>of</strong> their popularity. This is not surprising as they are <strong>of</strong>ten overcrowded and<br />
uncomfortable, and their safety record is dubious. <strong>The</strong> boat route up the Mekong to