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The Best of Cambodia & Laos

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292<br />

PHONSAVAN & THE PLAIN OF JARS LUANG PRABANG & NORTHERN LAOS<br />

13<br />

Luang Say Lodge, but you need to be on a Luang Say cruise to stay there). For Pakbeng<br />

this is the equivalent <strong>of</strong> the Palace <strong>of</strong> Versailles. Pretty rooms with shiny wooden floors<br />

include a minibar and bathrooms with hot water. <strong>The</strong> main balcony, made <strong>of</strong> gleaming<br />

dark wood, also affords good views <strong>of</strong> the river. <strong>The</strong> Kopchaideu Restaurant (main<br />

courses 10,000 kip; daily 10am–11pm) specializes in Indian food although they also do<br />

some Western and Thai. <strong>The</strong> dining area is on a deck overlooking the river. In the morning<br />

little stalls selling baguette (khao ji) sandwiches dot the main street providing you<br />

with a lunch option for the final leg <strong>of</strong> your boat journey.<br />

ATTRACTIONS<br />

Pakbeng is worth a wander about. <strong>The</strong>re are two wats, <strong>of</strong> which one is quite interesting.<br />

Wat Sin Jong Jaeng is a 10-minute walk up the only street turning right from the boat<br />

landing. <strong>The</strong> sim (ordination hall) boasts some great murals depicting early European<br />

traders or invaders. <strong>The</strong> views from here are very good. <strong>The</strong>re is also a small market in<br />

the center <strong>of</strong> town. Look out for the local delicacies, such as barbecued field rat on a<br />

stick.<br />

7 PHONSAVAN & THE PLAIN OF JARS<br />

Phonsavan and the surrounding province <strong>of</strong> Xieng Khuang has a history that is both<br />

mysterious and intensely tragic. As the flattest part <strong>of</strong> mountainous northern <strong>Laos</strong> in the<br />

very strategic position buffering north Vietnam, the rolling green hills <strong>of</strong> this area were<br />

<strong>of</strong>ten the scene <strong>of</strong> interminable conflict. From the start <strong>of</strong> the 19th century until 1975<br />

armies and destruction swept back and forth across the Plain <strong>of</strong> Jars. Although an independent<br />

principality, the area was ravaged by the Vietnamese and the rampaging Chinese<br />

Haw (p. 270). At the end <strong>of</strong> the century the Xieng Kuang region accepted Thai and then<br />

French protection. Any respite was doomed to be short-lived. When the Indochina wars<br />

<strong>of</strong> independence started to rage, the strategic position <strong>of</strong> the area covering the “back<br />

door” to northern Vietnam (including the scene <strong>of</strong> French humiliation at Dien Bien<br />

Phu) ensured that it would once again be relentlessly in the front line. With the advent<br />

<strong>of</strong> American involvement the province was an integral part <strong>of</strong> the Ho Chi Minh Trail by<br />

which North Vietnamese forces supplied their compadre Viet Cong in the south. By the<br />

end <strong>of</strong> the ’60s the Plain <strong>of</strong> Jars was part <strong>of</strong> one huge battlefield with American-sponsored<br />

Hmong militia battling North Vietnamese and Pathet Lao troops. Whole villages<br />

(including most <strong>of</strong> the state capital) were simply erased from the map by repeated saturation<br />

bombing. You see the rusting metal legacies taking the form <strong>of</strong> door jams, table legs,<br />

and many other practical household functions. Now 35 years since the horrors <strong>of</strong> the<br />

bombing, village life is returning to some semblance <strong>of</strong> normality and the area represents<br />

a vibrant mix <strong>of</strong> ethnicities.<br />

PHONSAVAN<br />

This town isn’t winning any prizes for atmosphere or urban planning, but then one<br />

doesn’t visit for the town itself. It is simply a base from which to explore the mysteries <strong>of</strong><br />

the surrounding area.<br />

GETTING THERE & GETTING AROUND<br />

Lao Airlines flies from Vientiane to Phonsavan on Monday, Wednesday, Friday, and<br />

Sunday and from Luang Prabang on Wednesday, Friday, and Saturday. <strong>The</strong>ir <strong>of</strong>fice is

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