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250<br />
VANG VIENG & SURROUNDING AREA<br />
12<br />
ATTRACTIONS<br />
Tham Poukham, 7km (4 1 ⁄3 miles) from town, is the most popular cave around Vang<br />
Vieng. It costs 5,000 kip to enter. <strong>The</strong> main features are a beautiful, cool lagoon, which<br />
will look very inviting if you are feeling damp and sweaty (which you will be since it’s a<br />
steep and slippery climb to get here) with its shimmering blue and green waters. Apart<br />
from swimming the cave is famous for a Thai-style reclining Buddha. Poukham is<br />
reached by a pretty but bumpy road to the village <strong>of</strong> Ban Na Thong, where there are signs<br />
showing the way to the cave about 1km (.6 miles) on. Tham Non (admission 5,000 kip),<br />
or the “Sleeping Cave” is about 4km (2 1 ⁄2 miles) north <strong>of</strong> town. It earned its name because<br />
when Vang Vieng was being bombed during the war, people would take shelter there<br />
during the night. Tham Xang (admission 5,000 kip) and Tham Hoi (admission 5,000<br />
kip) are located in the same dramatic limestone outcrop about 15km (9.3 miles) north<br />
<strong>of</strong> town on the road to Luang Prabang. Take a left at the village <strong>of</strong> Sinsomxai where there<br />
is a turn<strong>of</strong>f to the caves. Tham Xang houses a large Buddha image and is <strong>of</strong> quite some<br />
religious significance to local people. Tham Hoi is a huge cave running at least 7km (4.3<br />
miles) deep. Some locals say it is even deeper. You should only go any distance into the<br />
cave if you have an experienced guide. <strong>The</strong>re is a Buddha image at the entrance <strong>of</strong> the<br />
cave. Tham Chang (admission 10,000 kip) is close to town and very popular with both<br />
Thai and foreign tourists. You go through the grounds <strong>of</strong> the Vang Vieng Resort (for a<br />
10,000 kip two-way fee!) and cross a small bridge to some manicured grounds on the<br />
other side <strong>of</strong> the river. Tham Chang was used as a fortress against the Chinese Haw<br />
invaders in the late 19th century. Its name translates as firm and unwavering. It is by no<br />
means the most spectacular cave in the area, but there is a great view <strong>of</strong> the valley from<br />
a bird’s-eye perspective. Tham Phu Thao (admission 5,000 kip) stretches for 2km (1.2<br />
miles) and the tunnels are lined with huge stalactites and stalagmites. <strong>The</strong>re is a subterranean<br />
pool where you can swim in the rainy season. In the dry season, you can continue<br />
beyond the pool and explore the cave in its entirety. <strong>The</strong>re is also a Hmong village nearby<br />
peopled by returnee refugees from Thailand. <strong>The</strong>y were driven from their homes during<br />
the war <strong>of</strong> the ’60s and ’70s and ended up in exile but were refused admission to the<br />
United States or other Western countries. <strong>The</strong>y were returned to <strong>Laos</strong> and settled here.<br />
Many combine caving with kayaking, which costs $12 a day and if you wish you can<br />
make the trip all the way to Vientiane. Green Discovery runs the safest operation with<br />
experienced guides, although there are many other companies that will give you a cheaper<br />
deal.<br />
TUBING<br />
Floating down the Nam Song River on an inflated tractor inner tube has become almost<br />
a religious ritual for the thousands <strong>of</strong> people who come to Vang Vieng to go tubing. A<br />
whole mini-industry <strong>of</strong> restaurants and bars has grown up around it, and many local<br />
people have become prosperous on the simple activity <strong>of</strong> floating about. Although it is<br />
now associated with Vang Vieng in the minds <strong>of</strong> many visitors, it is something you will<br />
see kids doing all over the country.<br />
All guesthouses will be able to organize tubing trips for you. Wherever you buy the<br />
trip, they are all part <strong>of</strong> the same collective cartel based near the old market. You can also<br />
just go directly to this central “depot,” next to the old market on the junction next to the<br />
riverside road. You can’t miss it since there are huge stacks <strong>of</strong> inner tubes behind the front<br />
desk. For 35,000 kip (plus a 60,000 kip deposit), you will be driven about 4km (2 1 ⁄2 miles)<br />
north <strong>of</strong> town and issued with your inner tube. From here you will float back to town