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198<br />
PLANNING YOUR TRIP TO LAOS<br />
10<br />
GETTING THERE & GETTING AROUND<br />
overnight. Tickets are 500 baht to 1,000<br />
baht, depending on the quality <strong>of</strong> facilities<br />
on the bus.<br />
<strong>The</strong>re are also buses to all major cities<br />
in Vietnam from both Vientiane and<br />
Luang Prabang, Savanakhet and Pakse<br />
(direct buses are only from Vientiane to<br />
Hanoi and Savanakhet/Dong Ha).<br />
By Train<br />
You cannot reach <strong>Laos</strong> from <strong>Cambodia</strong> by<br />
train. In 2009, the extension <strong>of</strong> the railway<br />
line from Bangkok to Nong Khai was<br />
completed. <strong>The</strong> railway terminates at<br />
Vientiane’s Thanalaeng station. It’s easy to<br />
travel from Bangkok to Vientiane (or vice<br />
versa) by train on the daily overnight<br />
sleeper train direct from Bangkok to the<br />
new international rail terminal, about<br />
13km (8 miles) outside Vientiane. This<br />
train uses the new rail link over the<br />
Friendship Bridge opened in March 2009,<br />
and you can then take a local bus or tuktuk<br />
to central Vientiane.<br />
Alternatively, you can still travel<br />
between Bangkok and Vientiane the old<br />
way, using any <strong>of</strong> the Bangkok-Nong Khai<br />
trains, then making your own way by bus<br />
or taxi between Nong Khai and Vientiane.<br />
At present visas on arrival for <strong>Laos</strong> are not<br />
issued at Thanalaeng station, only at the<br />
Friendship Bridge, so you can only use the<br />
new through train northbound if you<br />
already have a visa for <strong>Laos</strong>. If not, you’ll<br />
need to get <strong>of</strong>f the train at Nong Khai and<br />
use road transport across the Friendship<br />
Bridge. From Nong Khai, take a local tuktuk<br />
from the railway station to Nong Khai<br />
bus station. A shuttle bus runs from the<br />
bus station across the Friendship Bridge to<br />
<strong>Laos</strong> every 20 minutes throughout the day.<br />
It costs about 30 baht. It stops at Thai<br />
immigration 5 minutes after leaving the<br />
bus station, then crosses the Friendship<br />
Bridge to arrive at Lao Customs and<br />
Immigration. You now remove your luggage<br />
from the bus and go through Lao<br />
Customs. Once through, take another<br />
tuk-tuk to your hotel. When traveling<br />
southbound, leave central Vientiane at<br />
least 3 hours before your train leaves Nong<br />
Khai for Bangkok in order to allow time<br />
for border formalities and the various bus/<br />
taxi journeys.<br />
GETTING AROUND<br />
By Air<br />
<strong>The</strong> national carrier, Lao Airlines (Pangkham<br />
Rd., Vientiane; & 021/512-028;<br />
www.laoairlines.com) is the only domestic<br />
airline in <strong>Laos</strong>. It used to have a very bad<br />
reputation for safety, and indeed the<br />
United Nations banned its staff from<br />
using it. It has improved greatly in the last<br />
decade. <strong>The</strong>y fly in both directions from<br />
Vientiane to Luang Prabang, Pakse,<br />
Phonsavan, Udomxai, Huay Xai, Luang<br />
Nam Tha, and Savannakhet; and from<br />
Luang Prabang to Pakse and Phonsavan.<br />
Lao Air (& 021/513-022; www.laoair.com)<br />
is small airline based at Wattay<br />
Airport serving remote areas in northern<br />
<strong>Laos</strong>. <strong>The</strong>y fly from Vientiane to Sam<br />
Nua, Xayabury, and Phongsaly. You can<br />
find the full up-to-date schedule on their<br />
website. You can pay with a credit card if<br />
in Vientiane or Luang Prabang, but if<br />
elsewhere you will need cash. Flights can<br />
be heavily booked over holiday periods<br />
such Lao New Year, so book well in<br />
advance. It’s recommended that you confirm<br />
your flights a day or two in advance.<br />
By Bus<br />
<strong>The</strong> bus system has vastly improved over<br />
the last few years in coverage, speed, and<br />
comfort. Nevertheless, taking a long-distance<br />
bus in <strong>Laos</strong> can be an arduous<br />
option, and may be very slow and <strong>of</strong>ten<br />
quite crowded. Quality really varies. Buses<br />
can also be packed with other passengers’<br />
luggage or great piles <strong>of</strong> goods being transported<br />
from one place to another. Buses<br />
are slow, so unless you’re in a big hurry it