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196<br />
PLANNING YOUR TRIP TO LAOS<br />
10<br />
GETTING THERE & GETTING AROUND<br />
is wise to get vaccinations for hepatitis A,<br />
hepatitis B, typhoid, Japanese encephalitis,<br />
cholera, rabies, and tetanus. It’s also advisable<br />
to update your childhood vaccination<br />
series for polio, measles, mumps, rubella,<br />
GETTING TO LAOS<br />
By Plane<br />
In most cases, to get to <strong>Laos</strong> you will need<br />
to connect in Bangkok in Thailand first,<br />
since it is the major regional hub for<br />
onward travel all over the region. <strong>The</strong>re<br />
are three international airports in <strong>Laos</strong>:<br />
Wattay International Airport (VTE;<br />
& 021/512-165), Luang Prabang International<br />
Airport (LPQ; & 071/212-<br />
856), and Pakse International Airport<br />
(PKZ; & 031/212-844). Savannakhet<br />
International Airport has just reopened<br />
and there are planned scheduled flights to<br />
Vientiane and an international flight to<br />
Udon Thani in Thailand.<br />
Lao Airlines (www.laoairlines.com) is<br />
the national carrier and has domestic<br />
flights to all airports in the country as well<br />
as to Thailand, <strong>Cambodia</strong>, China, and<br />
Vietnam. In addition, Thai Airways<br />
(www.thaiair.com), Vietnam Airlines<br />
(www.vietnamairlines.com), and China<br />
Eastern Airlines (www.chinaeastern.com)<br />
serve Vientiane, while Bangkok Airways<br />
(www.bangkokair.com) and Vietnam Airlines<br />
(www.vietnamairlines.com) serve<br />
Luang Prabang. Air Asia (www.airasia.<br />
com) runs flights from Kuala Lumpur to<br />
Vientiane. <strong>The</strong>re are also flights to Pakse<br />
from Siem Reap in <strong>Cambodia</strong> and also<br />
from Bangkok on Bangkok Airways (Wed,<br />
Fri, Sun).<br />
By Land Crossing<br />
<strong>The</strong>re are now many international land<br />
border crossings into <strong>Laos</strong> from neighboring<br />
countries. At most one is able to get a<br />
and so on, if you are likely to be around<br />
children. For other health-related recommendations,<br />
see “Health” on p. 202.<br />
3 GETTING THERE & GETTING AROUND<br />
30-day tourist visa on arrival. However,<br />
this is not always the case and it is important<br />
to check the situation before you set<br />
<strong>of</strong>f for your intended destination.<br />
From <strong>Cambodia</strong>, there are actually two<br />
border crossing points relatively close to<br />
one another. <strong>The</strong> first crossing is at Koh<br />
Chheuteal Thom on the Mekong River.<br />
<strong>The</strong> second is the road crossing at Dom<br />
Kralor. Note: Although <strong>Cambodia</strong>n visas<br />
are <strong>of</strong>ficially available at the border, some<br />
travelers have reported problems. It is safer<br />
to have a <strong>Cambodia</strong>n visa in advance.<br />
From Thailand, Chong Mek/Vang Tao<br />
is the easiest and swiftest access route to<br />
southern <strong>Laos</strong>. Visa on arrival is available.<br />
<strong>The</strong>re are good rail, bus, and air connections<br />
from Bangkok to the regional capital<br />
<strong>of</strong> Ubon Ratchathani just over an hour<br />
from the border at Chong Mek. From<br />
Ubon you can catch a scheduled bus to<br />
Chong Mek. Once in Chong Mek it takes<br />
a few minutes to walk through the border<br />
posts (although considerably longer to<br />
negotiate the paperwork). Once through<br />
to the Lao side songthaeaws will run you to<br />
Pakse in about an hour.<br />
<strong>The</strong> second Friendship Bridge connecting<br />
Savannakhet in <strong>Laos</strong> to Mukdahan<br />
Province in Thailand was finished in<br />
2006, and this is now the main transit<br />
route across <strong>Laos</strong> to Central Vietnam. Visa<br />
on arrival is available. Take a minibus from<br />
Mukdahan to the Friendship Bridge (your<br />
guesthouse can arrange this). Once<br />
through immigration take a tuk-tuk to the<br />
bright lights <strong>of</strong> Savannahkhet.