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246<br />

Part IV: Using a <strong>Wireless</strong> Network<br />

All sorts <strong>of</strong> VoIP services are on the market today, ranging from simple IM<br />

client-based voice chat services right on up to sophisticated multiline services<br />

designed to replace all landline phones in a business. For the purposes<br />

<strong>of</strong> a home user, we can divide VoIP service providers into two (not so distinct)<br />

buckets. We say not so distinct because many VoIP service providers<br />

can fit into either <strong>of</strong> these two categories, depending on which individual<br />

elements <strong>of</strong> their service you choose. Without further adieu, let’s talk about<br />

what these two categories are:<br />

� <strong>Home</strong> phone replacement services: These services are primarily telephone<br />

adapter based (or hardware based). They are designed to completely<br />

replace your existing POTS landline voice service and to work<br />

with all existing phones in your home. These services provide you with<br />

a traditional phone number (that anyone can call). Vonage is the biggest<br />

example here.<br />

� PC-based supplementary voice services: These services are primarily<br />

built around PC usage (though, as we discuss later in this chapter, they<br />

can work with phones) and are primarily marketed as (and used as) supplements<br />

to existing landline services — in other words, you use them<br />

for specific calls (such as overseas calls) but keep your POTS phone for<br />

local calls, inbound calls, and so on. These services typically provide<br />

you with a username (like the username you might have for AOL IM) —<br />

other users <strong>of</strong> the service can call you by clicking your username in<br />

their VoIP s<strong>of</strong>tware program. The primary example here is Skype, which<br />

began as a PC-to-PC-only service but has since branched out to include<br />

PC-to-phone, phone-to-PC, and now phone-to-phone calling.<br />

As we mention earlier, these two categories have a lot <strong>of</strong> overlap. For example,<br />

most hardware-based VoIP providers <strong>of</strong>fer a s<strong>of</strong>tphone client that allows<br />

PC-to-PC or PC-to-phone calling (and can be used on your laptop when you<br />

travel), and many <strong>of</strong> the primarily PC-to-PC providers now <strong>of</strong>fer phone devices<br />

that let you connect your home phones to the service and can assign you a<br />

traditional phone number (for example, Skype’s SkypeIN service). In this chapter<br />

we talk about wireless hardware that fits into both types <strong>of</strong> VoIP service.<br />

Some <strong>of</strong> the leading providers <strong>of</strong> VoIP services follow:<br />

� <strong>Home</strong> phone replacement services:<br />

• Vonage (www.vonage.com)<br />

• Verizon VoiceWing (www.verizon.com/voicewing)<br />

• AT&T CallVantage (www.callvantage.att.com/)<br />

• Lingo (www.lingo.com)<br />

• BroadVoice (www.broadvoice.com)<br />

• TelTel (www.teltel.com)

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