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Wireless Home Networking - Index of

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The current AirPort Extreme card is a mini-PCI Card (well, it’s the same size<br />

and shape but designed to fit only in AirPort slots in Macs). It fits inside an<br />

Apple computer, such as several recent PowerBook G4s, iBooks, and iMacs,<br />

but doesn’t fit in the original AirPort slot in older Macs — and isn’t required<br />

for any <strong>of</strong> Macs built since 2005 (all <strong>of</strong> which already have Wi-Fi built in). The<br />

AirPort Extreme card has a retail price <strong>of</strong> $49. The AirPort Extreme card is Wi-<br />

Fi certified to be compliant with 802.11g, so it connects to any Wi-Fi certified<br />

802.11b or 802.11g access point, including (but not limited to) the Apple<br />

AirPort Extreme base stations.<br />

Some recent Intel-based Macs were shipped with 802.11n capable AirPort<br />

Extreme cards installed but without the s<strong>of</strong>tware that turned on the 802.11n<br />

functionality. In other words, these Macs were sold as 802.11a/b/g compatible,<br />

even though their hardware could support 802.11n as well. In order to<br />

turn on this functionality, Apple requires you to download a small s<strong>of</strong>tware<br />

firmware patch for the card. You can get this file (called the AirPort Extreme<br />

802.11n Enabler for Mac) in two ways:<br />

� Pay Apple $1.99 and download it from the Apple Online Store (http://<br />

store.apple.com).<br />

� Buy an AirPort Extreme base station with Gigabit Ethernet (Apple’s<br />

802.11n Wi-Fi router) — the s<strong>of</strong>tware patch is included for free in the box.<br />

If you have a MacBook Pro with Intel Core 2 Duo, Mac Pro with AirPort<br />

Extreme option, or iMac with Intel Core 2 Duo (except the 17-inch 1.83GHz<br />

iMac), you may want to upgrade to 802.11n. You can check if you already<br />

have the Enabler file by opening the Network Utility (found in the Utilities<br />

folder in your Mac’s Applications folder) and viewing the Info tab: If the en1<br />

Network Interface is described as 802.11a/b/g/n, you don’t need the Enabler;<br />

if it just says 802.11a/b/g/, you do.<br />

Apple AirPort Extreme–ready computers<br />

Apple has been including Wi-Fi capability as a standard feature <strong>of</strong> all its computers<br />

for a few years — so any Mac laptop or desktop purchased since midto-late<br />

2005 has at least 802.11g Wi-Fi capability built in. The only exceptions<br />

are the MacPro desktop machines, which are most <strong>of</strong>ten used in business<br />

environments (where wired Ethernet connections are common); these computers<br />

have the AirPort capability as an option in some configurations.<br />

A number <strong>of</strong> Apple computers (since mid-to-late 2006) have been capable <strong>of</strong><br />

supporting 802.11n as well, including the following:<br />

� iMac with Intel Core 2 Duo (except the 17-inch 1.83 GHz iMac)<br />

� MacBook with Intel Core 2 Duo<br />

Chapter 8: Setting Up a <strong>Wireless</strong> Mac Network<br />

145

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