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128<br />

Part III: Installing a <strong>Wireless</strong> Network<br />

to be installed, although the installation on different platforms may differ to<br />

some degree. From most manufacturers, the initial setup procedure differs<br />

somewhat depending on the operating system that’s running your computer.<br />

In this section, we walk you through installing device drivers and client s<strong>of</strong>tware<br />

before addressing the typical setup procedure for various wireless network<br />

interface adapters.<br />

The installation procedure for most types <strong>of</strong> PC devices consists <strong>of</strong> installing<br />

the hardware (the device) in your computer and then letting Windows<br />

detect the device and prompt you to supply a driver disc or CD. With most<br />

wireless network adapters, however, you should install the s<strong>of</strong>tware provided<br />

with the wireless networking hardware before installing the hardware.<br />

Installing device drivers<br />

and client s<strong>of</strong>tware<br />

Whenever you install an electronic device on your Windows PC, including a<br />

wireless network interface adapter, Windows needs to know certain information<br />

about how to communicate with the device. This information is a device<br />

driver. When you install a wireless network adapter, depending on which version<br />

<strong>of</strong> Windows you’re using, you may be prompted to provide the necessary<br />

device driver. Device driver files typically accompany each wireless networking<br />

device on an accompanying CD-ROM. Most wireless device manufacturers<br />

also make the most up-to-date device driver files available for free download<br />

from their technical support Web sites.<br />

When you install the wireless adapter into your computer, Windows uses the<br />

device driver files to add the adapter to your computer’s hardware configuration.<br />

The new network adapter’s driver also must be configured properly for<br />

it to communicate with other computers over the Windows network.<br />

Even if you receive a driver CD with your wireless network interface adapter,<br />

we still recommend checking the manufacturer’s Web site for the most recent<br />

s<strong>of</strong>tware. Check the manufacturer’s Web site and see if you need to download<br />

the newest driver s<strong>of</strong>tware as well as the newest firmware, which is the<br />

special s<strong>of</strong>tware that resides in the flash memory <strong>of</strong> your network adapter<br />

and enables it to do its job.<br />

The exact procedure for installing the drivers and s<strong>of</strong>tware for the wireless<br />

network adapters varies from manufacturer to manufacturer, so read the documentation<br />

that accompanies the product you’re installing before you begin.<br />

Although the details may differ from the instructions that accompany your<br />

product, the general procedure is in the following set <strong>of</strong> steps.

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