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Chapter 6: Installing <strong>Wireless</strong> Access Points in Windows<br />

Preparing to install a wireless AP<br />

The procedure for installing and configuring most wireless APs is similar<br />

from one manufacturer to the next — but not exactly the same. You’re most<br />

likely to be successful if you locate the documentation for the AP you have<br />

chosen and follow its installation and configuration instructions carefully.<br />

As we discuss in Chapter 5, when deciding which AP to purchase, consider<br />

ease <strong>of</strong> setup. By far the easiest setup we have found is from Belkin. The Belkin<br />

N1 Vision has a simple CD-based installation. After its basic settings are in<br />

place, you can manage the router from the LCD screen on the front <strong>of</strong> it with<br />

little effort. Apple’s AirPort Extreme wireless routers have a similarly simple<br />

setup for Mac users (and include s<strong>of</strong>tware for Windows only users as well).<br />

Because having a network makes it easy to share an Internet connection, the<br />

best time to set up the AP for that purpose is during initial setup. In terms <strong>of</strong><br />

setting up a shared Internet connection, you will already have a wired computer<br />

on your broadband (cable or DSL) or dial-up Internet connection. This<br />

is very helpful as a starting place for most AP installations because most <strong>of</strong><br />

the information you need to set up your AP is already available on your computer.<br />

If you don’t have a wired computer on your Internet connection — that<br />

is, if this is the first computer you’re connecting — first collect any information<br />

(special login information, such as username or password) that your<br />

Internet service provider (ISP) has given you regarding using its services.<br />

Before you begin plugging things in, make sure that you’ve done your research:<br />

� Ensure that your computer has a standard wired Ethernet connection.<br />

Most AP configurations require wired access for their initial setup. An<br />

Ethernet port is normally found on the back <strong>of</strong> your computer; this port<br />

looks like a typical telephone jack, only a little bit wider. If you don’t<br />

have an Ethernet adapter, you should buy one and install it in your computer.<br />

Alternatively, if your computer has a Universal Serial Bus (USB)<br />

port (preferably USB 2.0, also known as USB High Speed), you can purchase<br />

an AP that connects to the USB port.<br />

Very few APs have this USB interface, and almost all PCs now have an<br />

Ethernet port — so using USB to connect to your AP is extremely rare<br />

these days. We mention it just to cover all the bases.<br />

� Collect your ISP’s network information. You need to know the following<br />

information; if you don’t already know this stuff, ask the tech support<br />

folks at your ISP or check the support pages <strong>of</strong> the ISP’s Web site:<br />

• Your Internet protocol (IP) address: This is the equivalent <strong>of</strong> your<br />

network’s phone number. Your IP address identifies your network<br />

on the Internet and enables communications. It’s always four 1- to<br />

3-digit numbers separated by periods (125.65.24.129, for example).<br />

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