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Wireless Home Networking - Index of

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Chapter 5: Choosing <strong>Wireless</strong> <strong>Home</strong> <strong>Networking</strong> Equipment<br />

What you might have some anxiety about buying is some <strong>of</strong> the older “pre-N”<br />

gear that some manufacturers are still <strong>of</strong>fering. The time interval between the<br />

completion <strong>of</strong> 802.11g (the last Wi-Fi standard) and the completion <strong>of</strong> 802.11n<br />

has been relatively long (and still counting!). Because <strong>of</strong> this, a lot <strong>of</strong> manufacturers<br />

launched pre-N gear in 2004 and 2005 to <strong>of</strong>fer customers a taste <strong>of</strong><br />

what was coming. This gear is still on the market, and it works just fine —<br />

providing faster speeds with other gear from the same manufacturer and<br />

working as fully compliant 802.11g gear with equipment from other manufacturers.<br />

But it won’t ever be 802.11n compliant despite the pre-N in the name.<br />

The manufacturers we know tell us they’re still selling this gear because they<br />

have stock on hand and because some folks have invested in it and want to<br />

expand their networks. If you’re starting a new network, we don’t see any<br />

reason to not just step up to 802.11n.<br />

Some <strong>of</strong> this pre-N gear goes by other names such as MIMO or Super-G or<br />

Turbo-G. Whatever the name, it’s souped-up 802.11g, and not 802.11n.<br />

Compatibility and Form Factor<br />

When choosing an AP, make sure that it and its setup program are compatible<br />

with your existing components, check its form factor, and determine whether<br />

wall-mountability and outdoor use are important to you:<br />

� Hardware and s<strong>of</strong>tware platform: Make sure that the device you’re<br />

buying supports the hardware and s<strong>of</strong>tware platform you have. Certain<br />

wireless devices support only Macs or only PCs. And some devices support<br />

only certain versions <strong>of</strong> system s<strong>of</strong>tware. Luckily, most APs use a<br />

Web browser for configuration, so they can work with any PC type and<br />

any operating system that supports 802.11 and Web browsing.<br />

� Setup program and your operating system: Make sure that the setup<br />

program for the AP you plan to buy runs on your computer’s operating<br />

system and on the next version <strong>of</strong> that operating system (if it’s<br />

available — meaning if you’re using XP, look for Vista support too,<br />

should you ever decide to upgrade). Setup programs run only on the<br />

type <strong>of</strong> computer for which they were written. A setup program designed<br />

to run on Windows doesn’t run on the Mac OS, and vice versa. Again,<br />

most vendors are moving toward browser-based configuration programs,<br />

which are much easier to support than stand-alone configuration utilities.<br />

� Form factor: Make sure you are buying the correct form factor (that is,<br />

the shape and form <strong>of</strong> the device, such as whether it’s external or a<br />

card). For example, don’t assume that if you have a tower PC, you<br />

should install a PCI card. It’s nice to have the more external and portable<br />

form factors, such as a Universal Serial Bus (USB) adapter, because you<br />

can take it <strong>of</strong>f if you need to borrow it for something or someone else, or<br />

if you just want to reposition it for better reception.<br />

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