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omation mbers - Society for Laboratory Automation and Screening

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3:00 pm Thursday, February 5 Aut<strong>omation</strong> Applications in Process R&D Room A2<br />

Rick Sidler<br />

Merck Research Laboratories<br />

R800-C260<br />

P.O. Box 2000<br />

Rahway, New Jersey 07065<br />

rick_sidler@merck.com<br />

Parallel <strong>Screening</strong> <strong>and</strong> Optimization of Catalytic High-Pressure Reactions<br />

The application of selective catalytic reactions <strong>for</strong> the preparation of pharmaceutically interesting compounds is a<br />

bourgeoning field. The variety of accessible reaction types, coupled with recently developed catalyst <strong>and</strong> lig<strong>and</strong><br />

systems, challenge the researcher’s ability to screen <strong>and</strong> optimize these reactions. In addition, many of these<br />

interesting reactions employ conditions of high pressure, coupled with air <strong>and</strong>/or moisture sensitive catalysts<br />

to effect chemo-, diastereo-, or enantio-selective trans<strong>for</strong>mations. We have applied customized hardware <strong>and</strong><br />

software solutions to allow <strong>for</strong> efficient screening, optimization, <strong>and</strong> analysis of these reactions.<br />

3:00 pm Tuesday, February 3 Genomics – Analytical Room A1<br />

Robert Cotter<br />

Johns Hopkins University<br />

725 North Wolfe Street<br />

Baltimore, Maryl<strong>and</strong> 21205<br />

rcotter@jhmi.edu<br />

95<br />

Co-Author(s)<br />

Ben D. Gardner<br />

Sara McGrath<br />

Miniaturizing the Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometer While Maintaining High Per<strong>for</strong>mance<br />

The time-of-flight mass spectrometer is unique in its ability to maintain high mass range when its size is reduced.<br />

Since sensitivity is also high, the major limitation in per<strong>for</strong>mance is mass resolution. In an approach developed in<br />

our laboratory a pulsed extraction, high order energy-focusing source is used to focus ions at the end of a three<br />

inch flight tube with mass resolutions up to 1200. In addition, a novel TOF mass spectrometer in which source <strong>and</strong><br />

analyzer are combined in a single non-linear <strong>and</strong> time-dependent field has been developed. This instrument does<br />

not require extraction lenses or grids, <strong>and</strong> the electric field is defined by an “endcap” geometry. These instruments<br />

are currently being used <strong>for</strong> bioagent detection <strong>and</strong> proteomics studies.<br />

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