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10:30 am Thursday, February 5 Proteomics – Technology 3 Room B1<br />

Gary Schultz<br />

Advion BioSciences, Inc.<br />

30 Brown Road<br />

Ithaca, New York 14850<br />

gschultz@advion.com<br />

Sample Preparation Tips <strong>for</strong> Sample Enrichment <strong>and</strong> Direct Elution Nanoelectrospray<br />

Mass Spectrometry Analysis For Enhanced Sensitivity For Protein Characterization<br />

92<br />

Co-Author(s)<br />

Geoffrey Rule<br />

Sheng Zhang<br />

Colleen K. Van Pelt<br />

Amie Prince<br />

The sample diversity of proteomics requires analytical techniques that can provide rapid <strong>and</strong> sensitive<br />

characterization of complex biological systems. Nanoelectrospray mass spectrometry is one technique essential<br />

to every researcher working in this field due to its low sample consumption <strong>and</strong> sensitivity. NanoESI/MS provides<br />

long spray times useful <strong>for</strong> per<strong>for</strong>ming MS/MS including neutral loss <strong>and</strong> precursor ion scans. Combining<br />

NanoESI/MS with sample preparation can further improve sensitivity when sample enrichment or concentration<br />

is utilized. The NanoMate 100 with ESI Chip is an automated nanoelectrospray system developed to improve<br />

the efficiency <strong>and</strong> quality of NanoESI/MS. In operation, this system establishes an electric field localized at<br />

the exit of each microfabricated nozzle resulting in a stable, robust spray. That combined with the repeatable<br />

structure of the nozzles provides an automated plat<strong>for</strong>m <strong>for</strong> analysis of microliter sample volumes. Advantages<br />

of the system include low sample consumption, conservation of sample not consumed in the analysis, one-time<br />

spray optimization, enhanced spray stability, <strong>and</strong> no carryover. Sample preparation tips are routinely used <strong>for</strong><br />

desalting <strong>and</strong> cleanup of proteins. The NanoMate functionality has been enhanced to enable the direct elution-<br />

NanoESI/MS of samples from sorbent-filled pipette tips. Low levels of peptides can be concentrated <strong>and</strong> enriched.<br />

Analytes are eluted in sub-microliter volumes at 100 nL/min delivering high analyte concentrations to the mass<br />

spectrometer. Applications of on-line elution will be demonstrated <strong>for</strong> protein digest analysis <strong>and</strong> identification of<br />

phosphopeptides <strong>and</strong> glycopeptides.<br />

11:00 am Thursday, February 5 Proteomics – Technology 3 Room B1<br />

Neil Kelleher<br />

University of Illinois<br />

600 S. Mathews Avenue<br />

Urbana, Illinois 61801<br />

kelleher@scs.uiuc.edu<br />

Progress in Automating Top Down Proteomics<br />

Co-Author(s)<br />

Steven Patrie, Dana Robinson,<br />

Yi Du, Lihua Jiang,<br />

Michael Roth<br />

An emergent “Top Down” approach to analysis of intact proteins will be described. Ef<strong>for</strong>ts in our laboratory<br />

combine in<strong>for</strong>matics with a Quadrupole/Fourier-Trans<strong>for</strong>m hybrid mass spectrometer (Q-FTMS) to enable efficient<br />

characterization of biological events that change the mass of protein molecules from that predicted by an<br />

annotated genome sequence. A plat<strong>for</strong>m dedicated to Top Down is under development <strong>and</strong> uses a size-dependent<br />

proteome fractionation up front, followed by a Q-FTMS engine <strong>for</strong> data acquisition, <strong>and</strong> finally a custom database<br />

<strong>and</strong> software suite called “ProSight PTM” <strong>for</strong> streamlined protein identification <strong>and</strong> characterization (Anal. Chem.,<br />

2003, 75, 4081-4086). Protein examples from yeast <strong>and</strong> human cells will be described, including characterization<br />

of histone modifications using a new database strategy termed “prescriptive annotation”.

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