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omation mbers - Society for Laboratory Automation and Screening

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4:30 pm Tuesday, February 3 High Throughput <strong>Screening</strong> – Ion Channels Room A2<br />

Christa Nutzhorn<br />

CYTOCENTRICS GmbH<br />

Taeleswiesenstraße 3<br />

Reutlingen, 72770 Germany<br />

vanbergen@cytocentrics.com<br />

CytoPatch – Automated Patch Clamping<br />

60<br />

Co-Author(s)<br />

Thomas Knott<br />

Alfred Stett<br />

Timm Danker<br />

The gold st<strong>and</strong>ard of ion channel analysis is patch clamping. This manual technique is time <strong>and</strong> cost consuming.<br />

Even a good electrophysiologist might patch only ten cells per day. This is a bottleneck <strong>for</strong> the pharmaceutical<br />

industry who wants to screen thous<strong>and</strong>s of compounds. Aut<strong>omation</strong> of patch clamping is a reliable approach<br />

<strong>for</strong> ion channel drug discovery. CYTOCENTRICS has methods ready to run <strong>for</strong> voltage-gated <strong>and</strong> lig<strong>and</strong>-gated<br />

ion channels. Its modular CytoPatch accelerates discovery, characterisation <strong>and</strong> screening of novel drug<br />

compounds. This technology is top edge in quality, flexibility <strong>and</strong> high throughput. It reduces time <strong>and</strong> costs<br />

significantly.<br />

8:00 am Wednesday, February 4 High Throughput <strong>Screening</strong> – In<strong>for</strong>matics Room A2<br />

Roy Goodacre<br />

UMIST<br />

P.O. Box 88<br />

Sackville Street<br />

Manchester, M60 1QD United Kingdom<br />

R.Goodacre@umist.ac.uk<br />

Interpretation of Metabolomic Data Using Explanatory Machine Learning<br />

Post-genomic science is producing bounteous data floods, <strong>and</strong> the extraction of the most meaningful parts of<br />

these data is key to the generation of useful new knowledge. A typical metabolic fingerprint or metabolomics<br />

experiment is expected to generate thous<strong>and</strong>s of data points (samples times variables) of which only a h<strong>and</strong>ful<br />

might be needed to describe the problem adequately. Rule induction (RI) methods <strong>and</strong> evolutionary algorithms<br />

(EAs) are ideal strategies <strong>for</strong> mining such data to generate useful relationships, rules <strong>and</strong> predictions. This<br />

presentation will give an overview of some of the metabolomic studies that are currently in progress in UMIST<br />

that exploit these explanatory machine learning algorithms. Within this context we have been developing Fourier<br />

trans<strong>for</strong>m infrared (FT-IR) spectrospcopy as a high throughput (1 s is typical per sample) “holistic” metabolic<br />

fingerprinting screening approach <strong>and</strong> flow-injection electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (FI-ESI-MS) as a<br />

metabolic profiling technique. The following examples will be presented: (1) the detection of the adulteration of<br />

virgin olive oil, (2) the detection of a spore-specific chemical biomarker in bacterial spores; <strong>and</strong> (3) the quantitative<br />

detection of metabolic markers <strong>for</strong> food spoilage.

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